A digitally driven manufacturing process for high resolution patterning of cell formations

IF 3 4区 医学 Q3 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
Matthew A A Smith, M Ibrahim Khot, Silvia Taccola, Nicholas R Fry, Pirkko L Muhonen, Joanne L Tipper, David G Jayne, Robert W Kay, Russell A Harris
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Abstract

This paper presents the engineering and validation of an enabling technology that facilitates new capabilities in in vitro cell models for high-throughput screening and tissue engineering applications. This is conducted through a computerized system that allows the design and deposition of high-fidelity microscale patterned coatings that selectively alter the chemical and topographical properties of cell culturing surfaces. Significantly, compared to alternative methods for microscale surface patterning, this is a digitally controlled and automated process thereby allowing scientists to rapidly create and explore an almost infinite range of cell culture patterns. This new capability is experimentally validated across six different cell lines demonstrating how the precise microscale deposition of these patterned coatings can influence spatiotemporal growth and movement of endothelial, fibroblast, neuronal and macrophage cells. To further demonstrate this platform, more complex patterns are then created and shown to guide the behavioral response of colorectal carcinoma cells.

Graphical Abstract

Abstract Image

用于细胞形成的高分辨率图形的数字驱动制造过程
本文介绍了一种使能技术的工程和验证,该技术促进了高通量筛选和组织工程应用的体外细胞模型的新功能。这是通过计算机系统进行的,该系统允许设计和沉积高保真的微尺度图案涂层,选择性地改变细胞培养表面的化学和地形特性。值得注意的是,与微尺度表面图案的替代方法相比,这是一个数字控制和自动化的过程,从而使科学家能够快速创建和探索几乎无限范围的细胞培养图案。这种新能力在六种不同的细胞系上得到了实验验证,证明了这些图案涂层的精确微尺度沉积如何影响内皮细胞、成纤维细胞、神经元和巨噬细胞的时空生长和运动。为了进一步证明这一平台,他们创建了更复杂的模式,并展示了如何指导结直肠癌细胞的行为反应。图形抽象
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来源期刊
Biomedical Microdevices
Biomedical Microdevices 工程技术-工程:生物医学
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
3.60%
发文量
32
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Biomedical Microdevices: BioMEMS and Biomedical Nanotechnology is an interdisciplinary periodical devoted to all aspects of research in the medical diagnostic and therapeutic applications of Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (BioMEMS) and nanotechnology for medicine and biology. General subjects of interest include the design, characterization, testing, modeling and clinical validation of microfabricated systems, and their integration on-chip and in larger functional units. The specific interests of the Journal include systems for neural stimulation and recording, bioseparation technologies such as nanofilters and electrophoretic equipment, miniaturized analytic and DNA identification systems, biosensors, and micro/nanotechnologies for cell and tissue research, tissue engineering, cell transplantation, and the controlled release of drugs and biological molecules. Contributions reporting on fundamental and applied investigations of the material science, biochemistry, and physics of biomedical microdevices and nanotechnology are encouraged. A non-exhaustive list of fields of interest includes: nanoparticle synthesis, characterization, and validation of therapeutic or imaging efficacy in animal models; biocompatibility; biochemical modification of microfabricated devices, with reference to non-specific protein adsorption, and the active immobilization and patterning of proteins on micro/nanofabricated surfaces; the dynamics of fluids in micro-and-nano-fabricated channels; the electromechanical and structural response of micro/nanofabricated systems; the interactions of microdevices with cells and tissues, including biocompatibility and biodegradation studies; variations in the characteristics of the systems as a function of the micro/nanofabrication parameters.
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