Pengembangan Model Intervensi Dini bagi Anak Berperilaku Mengganggu (Disruptive Behavior) pada PAUD di Desa Menayu, Kabupaten Magelang

P. Purwati, Dewi Lianasari
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Abstract

DEVELOPMENT OF THE EARLY INTERVENTION MODEL FOR CHILDREN DISRUPTIVE BEHAVIOR IN PAUD OF MENAYU, MAGELANG REGENCY. Children with all potential are the next generation that needs to be stimulated according to their stages and characteristics. Disruptive behavior in children is a negative behavior that is harmful to themselves and others. Children's internal and external factors cause the formation of disruptive behavior. This study aims to find out the profile of disturbing child behavior and the formulation of early childhood intervention models that interfere with behavior. Data collection in this study uses observation and Focus Group Discussion. Observations are made on children using the "time sampling" or "sampling interval" approach, and the FGD is imposed on PAUD educators. The research method uses research and development approaches. The research subjects were 50 children and 10 PAUD educators. The results of research on profiles of disturbing behavior of children indicate: (1) fighting 54%; (2) grabbing friends toys 60%; (3) do not want to sit quietly (walk) 54%; (4) screaming and crying 48%; and (5) do not want to be left by parents / caregivers 40%. Early childhood intervention models that interfere with behavior can be used by educators (formal, non-formal, and informal) in giving treatment to children who show disturbing behavior. Implementation of appropriate early interventions can optimize all potential children.
马哲朗首府梅纳育村PAUD破坏行为世界干预模型的建立
马葛朗县梅纳育县儿童破坏性行为早期干预模式的建立。所有潜力的孩子都是下一代,需要根据他们的阶段和特点进行刺激。儿童的破坏性行为是一种对自己和他人有害的消极行为。儿童的内部和外部因素导致了破坏性行为的形成。本研究旨在了解儿童干扰行为的概况,并建立干预儿童行为的早期干预模式。本研究的数据收集采用观察法和焦点小组讨论法。使用“时间抽样”或“抽样间隔”方法对儿童进行观察,并将FGD强加给PAUD教育者。研究方法采用研究与开发方法。研究对象是50名儿童和10名PAUD教育工作者。儿童不安行为概况调查结果显示:(1)打架占54%;(2)抢朋友玩具占60%;(3)不想安静地坐着(走着)54%;(4)尖叫和哭泣48%;(5)不想被父母/看护人抛弃的占40%。教育工作者(正式的、非正式的和非正式的)可以使用干预行为的早期儿童干预模型来对表现出令人不安行为的儿童进行治疗。实施适当的早期干预可以优化所有潜在儿童。
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