The Iberian Hebrew Bible: Rabbinic Writings and Ornamental Carpet Pages

IF 0.8 1区 艺术学 0 ART
Julie A. Harris
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The Jewish Middle Ages have produced little in the way of writing on aesthetics, and what exists was largely generated by rabbis issuing opinions on legal matters concerning art objects. When rabbis wrote about Torah and its study, however, their writing became visually charged, especially in Iberia and regions within the Sephardic orbit, where rabbinic writing was steeped in the visual culture of an Islamicate world in which Jews were robust participants, even after the majority of them moved to the Christian kingdoms of northern Iberia. This article argues that the geometric designs present in decorative carpet pages in some Iberian Hebrew Bibles are paralleled by the metaphorical and visually sensitive writing produced about Torah and its study. These complex and arresting carpet-page designs perform a number of functions: they beautify the codices, aid in the performance of Torah (and, by extension, the performance of patronage), and mirror the ideation present in this writing, thereby reinforcing it.
伊比利亚-希伯来文圣经:拉比著作和装饰地毯页
犹太中世纪几乎没有产生关于美学的写作方式,而存在的东西主要是由拉比们就有关艺术品的法律问题发表意见所产生的。然而,当拉比们写《托拉》及其研究时,他们的写作变得视觉化了,尤其是在伊比利亚和塞法迪王朝统治范围内的地区,拉比们的写作沉浸在伊斯兰世界的视觉文化中,在这个世界中,犹太人是强有力的参与者,即使在他们中的大多数人搬到伊比利亚北部的基督教王国之后。本文认为,一些伊比利亚-希伯来圣经中装饰性地毯页上的几何设计与《托拉》及其研究中产生的隐喻性和视觉敏感的文字相类似。这些复杂而引人注目的地毯页设计发挥了许多功能:它们美化了法典,有助于《托拉》的执行(进而也有助于赞助的执行),并反映了本文中的思想,从而加强了它。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
8
期刊介绍: The Newsletter, published three times a year, includes notices of ICMA elections and other important votes of the membership, notices of ICMA meetings, conference and exhibition announcements, some employment and fellowship listings, and topical news items related to the discovery, conservation, research, teaching, publication, and exhibition of medieval art and architecture. The movement of some material traditionally included in the newsletter to the ICMA website, such as the Census of Dissertations in Medieval Art, has provided the opportunity for new features in the Newsletter, such as reports on issues of broad concern to our membership.
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