Analysis of Junior High School Student’s Errors in Solving Mathematical Connection Problems on Quadrilateral Topics

Hanne Ayuningtias Elsa, S. Suhendra
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Abstract

Mathematical connection is one of the abilities that need to be possessed by students because it can help students in obtaining meaningful knowledge. However, there are still some junior high school students who have difficulty in solving problems related to mathematical connections on quadrilateral topics, thus allowing errors to occur. The purpose of this study was to obtain a description of the errors of junior high school students in solving mathematical connection problems on quadrilateral topics. This type of research is qualitative research with a case study design. This research was conducted by giving mathematical connection test questions to class VIII junior high school students consisting of three essay questions on quadrilateral topics and the topic of broad expansion in science lessons, as well as conducting interviews with nine selected students. The results showed that there were four types of errors made by students based on Newman's Error Analysis, namely eight answers to problem understanding errors, nine answers to transformation errors, 15 answers to process skills errors, and six answers to writing answer errors. Keywords: errors, mathematical connection, Newman’s Error Analysis, quadrilateral
初中生解答四边形题目数学连接题错误分析
数学联系是学生需要具备的能力之一,因为它可以帮助学生获得有意义的知识。然而,仍有部分初中生在解决四边形主题的数学连接问题时存在困难,从而导致错误的发生。摘要本研究的目的是了解初中生在解决四边形题目的数学连接问题时的错误。这种类型的研究是带有案例研究设计的定性研究。本研究通过对初八班学生进行数学联系测试,包括三个关于科学课中四边形主题和广泛扩展主题的作文题,并对9名学生进行访谈。结果表明,基于Newman的错误分析,学生犯的错误有四种,即问题理解错误有8种,转换错误有9种,处理技能错误有15种,写作错误有6种。关键词:误差,数学联系,纽曼误差分析,四边形
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