The Application of Open Science Potentials in Research Processes: A Comprehensive Literature Review

IF 0.8 4区管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE

Libri-International Journal of Libraries and Information Studies Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI:10.1515/libri-2022-0007

M. Zarghani, Leila Nemati-Anaraki, Shahram Sedghi, Abdolreza Noroozi Chakoli, A. Rowhani-Farid

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract The aim of this study was to conduct a comprehensive literature review of the dimensions of open science in research processes. A total of four databases and snowball searching were used for the comprehensive literature review during 2011–2020; then, we were able to find 98 studies based on the inclusion criteria. Also, we used thematic method to review the relevant studies and identified three categories of dimensions in the research process, namely (1) the publication and sharing category including open access, open data, transparency and reproducibility, citizen science, and crowd sourcing; (2) the infrastructure and cultural category including open infrastructure, open education, open tools, budget mechanism, open culture, and communication; and (3) governance and evaluation including policies, governance, and the ethical principles associated with open science. Open science emphasizes the efforts to open and make the scientific research process more inclusive so as to engage the inside and outside actors in the research process.

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开放科学潜力在研究过程中的应用：文献综述

摘要本研究的目的是对开放科学在研究过程中的维度进行全面的文献综述。2011-2020年期间，共使用了四个数据库和滚雪球搜索进行综合文献综述；然后，我们能够找到98项基于纳入标准的研究。此外，我们使用主题法对相关研究进行了回顾，并确定了研究过程中的三类维度，即：（1）出版和共享类别，包括开放获取、开放数据、透明度和再现性、公民科学和众包；（2）基础设施和文化类别，包括开放基础设施、开放教育、开放工具、预算机制、开放文化和传播；以及（3）治理和评估，包括与开放科学相关的政策、治理和伦理原则。开放科学强调努力开放并使科学研究过程更具包容性，以便让内部和外部行为者参与研究过程。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Libri-International Journal of Libraries and Information Studies INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Libri, International Journal of Libraries and Information Services, investigates the functions of libraries and information services from both a historical and present-day perspective and analyses the role of information in cultural, organizational, national and international developments. The periodical reports on current trends in librarianship worldwide and describes the transformation of libraries and information services resulting from the introduction of new information technologies and working methods. Background information and the latest research findings in librarianship and information science are made accessible to experts and a broader public. Articles are in English and conform to the highest academic standards.