4D Printing Technology Based on Magnetic Intelligent Materials: Materials, Processing Processes, and Application.

IF 2.3 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, MANUFACTURING
3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing Pub Date : 2024-06-18 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1089/3dp.2023.0125
Jingjing Lu, Hongchao Cui, Jiahao Xu, Jiajia Zhang, Zhenkun Li
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

4D printing technology refers to the manufacturing of products using 3D printing techniques that are capable of changing shape or structure in response to external stimuli. Compared with traditional 3D printing, the additional dimension is manifested in the time dimension. Facilitated by the advancement of magnetic smart materials and 3D printing technology, magnetically controlled 4D printing technology has a wide range of application prospects in many fields such as medical treatment, electronic flexible devices, and industrial manufacturing. Magnetically controlled 4D printing technology is a new scientific research field in the 21st century, which includes but is not limited to the following disciplines: mechanics, materials, dynamics, physics, thermodynamics, and electromagnetism. It involves many fields and needs to be summarized systematically. First, this article introduces various magnetic intelligent materials, which are suitable for magnetically controlled 4D printing, and discusses their programmability. Second, regarding the printing process, the article introduces how to preset the material distribution as well as the research progress about the optimization of magnetically controlled 4D printing platforms and the distribution of magnetic field profiles. Third, the article also makes a brief introduction to the applications of magnetically controlled 4D printing technology in medical, electronic flexible devices, and industrial manufacturing fields.

基于磁性智能材料的4D打印技术:材料、加工工艺及应用
4D 打印技术是指利用 3D 打印技术制造产品,这些产品能够根据外部刺激改变形状或结构。与传统的三维打印技术相比,4D 打印技术增加了时间维度。在磁性智能材料和三维打印技术进步的推动下,磁控 4D 打印技术在医疗、电子柔性器件、工业制造等多个领域都有广泛的应用前景。磁控 4D 打印技术是 21 世纪新的科学研究领域,包括但不限于以下学科:力学、材料学、动力学、物理学、热力学和电磁学。它涉及众多领域,需要进行系统总结。首先,本文介绍了适用于磁控 4D 打印的各种磁性智能材料,并讨论了它们的可编程性。其次,在打印过程中,文章介绍了如何预设材料分布,以及磁控 4D 打印平台的优化和磁场分布的研究进展。第三,文章还简要介绍了磁控 4D 打印技术在医疗、电子柔性器件和工业制造领域的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing
3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing Materials Science-Materials Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
6.50%
发文量
126
期刊介绍: 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for world-class research in additive manufacturing and related technologies. The Journal explores emerging challenges and opportunities ranging from new developments of processes and materials, to new simulation and design tools, and informative applications and case studies. Novel applications in new areas, such as medicine, education, bio-printing, food printing, art and architecture, are also encouraged. The Journal addresses the important questions surrounding this powerful and growing field, including issues in policy and law, intellectual property, data standards, safety and liability, environmental impact, social, economic, and humanitarian implications, and emerging business models at the industrial and consumer scales.
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