The local-global principle for integral points on stacky curves

IF 0.9 1区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS
M. Bhargava, B. Poonen
{"title":"The local-global principle for integral points on stacky curves","authors":"M. Bhargava, B. Poonen","doi":"10.1090/jag/796","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>We construct a stacky curve of genus <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"1 slash 2\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:mrow>\n <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\n <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\">\n <mml:mo>/</mml:mo>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">1/2</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula> (i.e., Euler characteristic <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"1\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">1</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula>) over <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"double-struck upper Z\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\">\n <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">Z</mml:mi>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\mathbb {Z}</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula> that has an <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"double-struck upper R\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\">\n <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">R</mml:mi>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\mathbb {R}</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula>-point and a <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"double-struck upper Z Subscript p\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:msub>\n <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\">\n <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">Z</mml:mi>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\n </mml:msub>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\mathbb {Z}_p</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula>-point for every prime <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"p\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:mi>p</mml:mi>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">p</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula> but no <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"double-struck upper Z\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\">\n <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">Z</mml:mi>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\mathbb {Z}</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula>-point. This is best possible: we also prove that any stacky curve of genus less than <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"1 slash 2\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:mrow>\n <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\n <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\">\n <mml:mo>/</mml:mo>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:mn>2</mml:mn>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">1/2</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula> over a ring of <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper S\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:mi>S</mml:mi>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">S</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula>-integers of a global field <italic>satisfies</italic> the local-global principle for integral points.</p>","PeriodicalId":54887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebraic Geometry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2020-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"7","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Algebraic Geometry","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1090/jag/796","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7

Abstract

We construct a stacky curve of genus 1 / 2 1/2 (i.e., Euler characteristic  1 1 ) over Z \mathbb {Z} that has an R \mathbb {R} -point and a Z p \mathbb {Z}_p -point for every prime p p but no Z \mathbb {Z} -point. This is best possible: we also prove that any stacky curve of genus less than 1 / 2 1/2 over a ring of S S -integers of a global field satisfies the local-global principle for integral points.

叠曲线上积分点的局部-全局原理
我们在Z \mathbb {Z}上构造了一个1/2 /2属(即欧拉特征1 1)的曲线,对于每一个素数p p都有一个R \mathbb {R}点和一个Z p \mathbb {Z}_p点,但没有Z \mathbb {Z}点。这是最好的可能:我们还证明了在全局域的S -整数环上,任何属小于1/2 1/2的叠曲线都满足积分点的局部-全局原理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
5.60%
发文量
23
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Algebraic Geometry is devoted to research articles in algebraic geometry, singularity theory, and related subjects such as number theory, commutative algebra, projective geometry, complex geometry, and geometric topology. This journal, published quarterly with articles electronically published individually before appearing in an issue, is distributed by the American Mathematical Society (AMS). In order to take advantage of some features offered for this journal, users will occasionally be linked to pages on the AMS website.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信