{"title":"An extreme value theorem on closed convex subsets of Lp spaces and two applications","authors":"José Villa-Morales","doi":"10.1016/j.jmaa.2020.124250","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper we prove that each <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>∪</mo><mo>{</mo><mo>∞</mo><mo>}</mo><mo>)</mo></math></span><span>-valued bounded below lower semicontinuous function defined on </span><em>E</em><span> reaches its infimum, where </span><em>E</em><span> is a closed convex subset of </span><span><math><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow></msup><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>μ</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> and each element of <em>E</em> is dominated by some <span><math><mi>h</mi><mo>∈</mo><msup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow></msup><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>A</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>μ</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, <span><math><mi>p</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span><span>. As a consequence of this extreme value theorem, a version of the minimax theorem is proved in the context of dominated </span><em>p</em>-integrable functions, as above. One more consequence is that certain Euler-Lagrange equation has a weak solution in a dominated Sobolev subspace of <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mi>W</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msubsup></math></span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50147,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications","volume":"491 1","pages":"Article 124250"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jmaa.2020.124250","citationCount":"4","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022247X20304121","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Abstract
In this paper we prove that each -valued bounded below lower semicontinuous function defined on E reaches its infimum, where E is a closed convex subset of and each element of E is dominated by some , . As a consequence of this extreme value theorem, a version of the minimax theorem is proved in the context of dominated p-integrable functions, as above. One more consequence is that certain Euler-Lagrange equation has a weak solution in a dominated Sobolev subspace of .
期刊介绍:
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