6G wireless system: The emerging trend in cellular technology

IF 1 4区工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC

Journal of Electrical Engineering-elektrotechnicky Casopis Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.2478/jee-2023-0030

Adegoke Adesoye Sikiru, A. Olukayode, Otegbeye Adeyinka Lateef, Soneye Olufemi Sobowale

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Abstract

Abstract Cellular technology has brought about a significant revolution in the way we communicate and share information. In the last four (4) decades, researchers in the field of wireless cellular technology have been consistently upscaling their designs in tech space which has led to the evolutions of 1G, 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G in close successions. The most recent is 5G which is currently being implemented in various continents across the globe. 5G encompasses a technological framework that can support machine-to-machine (m2m) communication, virtual and augmented reality and smart manufacturing. However, its drawbacks are now coming into bare as its being deployed globally which suggests that 5G may not stand test of time beyond this decade. This has necessitated early research work into the evolution of next generation technology, the 6G. This paper therefore chronicles the emerging technologies in wireless cellular systems, their evolutionary trends, likely features and prospects of the next generation, the 6G.

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6G无线系统：蜂窝技术的新兴趋势

蜂窝技术为我们的通信和信息共享方式带来了一场重大革命。在过去的四(4)年里，无线蜂窝技术领域的研究人员一直在不断升级他们在技术领域的设计，这导致了1G、2G、3G、4G和5G的不断发展。最新的是5G，目前正在全球各大洲实施。5G包含一个技术框架，可以支持机器对机器(m2m)通信、虚拟和增强现实以及智能制造。然而，随着其在全球范围内的部署，它的缺点现在暴露出来，这表明5G可能无法经受住这个十年之后的时间考验。这就需要对下一代技术6G的发展进行早期研究。因此，本文记录了无线蜂窝系统中的新兴技术，它们的发展趋势，下一代6G的可能特征和前景。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Electrical Engineering-elektrotechnicky Casopis 工程技术-工程：电子与电气

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

12.50%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The joint publication of the Slovak University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, and of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Electrical Engineering, is a wide-scope journal published bimonthly and comprising. -Automation and Control- Computer Engineering- Electronics and Microelectronics- Electro-physics and Electromagnetism- Material Science- Measurement and Metrology- Power Engineering and Energy Conversion- Signal Processing and Telecommunications