AIRPORT TYPOLOGY FOR LCC POLICY CHANGES: A EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE

IF 0.8 Q3 ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE
A. Kazda, M. Turiak, K. Gotz
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

This paper proposes a new airport typology that might arise from the expansion of airports with dominant low cost carrier traffic. In the first part of the paper, the typologies and different airport categorizations are reviewed with examples of current taxonomies used by principal international organizations. However, none of the current airport taxonomies takes into account low cost (LCC) carriers and cannot be used to create an airport market strategy with LCC operation. The paper highlights the characteristic of LCC features, the differences between the LCC airlines, and the characteristics of secondary – low cost airports. Finally, the paper proposes a new taxonomy of airports with low cost operations based on the airport data analysis and expert panel elucidation. For identification of airports with a high share of low cost carriers, Eurocontrol 2013 data on airline types and movements were used. The novel classification of low cost airports enables management to design marketing strategies to respond to LCC dominance and its implications. The main contribution of this research is to provide a novel classification for low cost airports which is relatively new phenomenon comparing with the problems of full service carriers dominance at large airports.
低成本航空公司政策变化的机场类型:欧洲视角
本文提出了一种新的机场类型,这种类型可能源于以低成本航空运输为主的机场的扩建。在本文的第一部分中,回顾了机场的类型学和不同的分类,并举例说明了主要国际组织目前使用的分类法。然而,目前的机场分类法都没有考虑到低成本(LCC)航空公司,不能用于制定LCC运营的机场市场战略。本文重点介绍了LCC的特点、LCC航空公司之间的差异以及二级低成本机场的特点。最后,本文在机场数据分析和专家组论证的基础上,提出了一种新的低成本机场分类方法。为了确定低成本航空公司比例较高的机场,使用了欧洲管制局2013年关于航空公司类型和运行的数据。低成本机场的新分类使管理层能够设计营销策略,以应对LCC的主导地位及其影响。这项研究的主要贡献是为低成本机场提供了一种新的分类,与大型机场全服务航空公司占主导地位的问题相比,这是一种相对较新的现象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Aviation
Aviation ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
20
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: CONCERNING THE FOLLOWING FIELDS OF RESEARCH: ▪ Flight Physics ▪ Air Traffic Management ▪ Aerostructures ▪ Airports ▪ Propulsion ▪ Human Factors ▪ Aircraft Avionics, Systems and Equipment ▪ Air Transport Technologies and Development ▪ Flight Mechanics ▪ History of Aviation ▪ Integrated Design and Validation (method and tools) Besides, it publishes: short reports and notes, reviews, reports about conferences and workshops
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