A comparative study of placental morphometry in diabetic and normal mothers in a tertiary care hospital of West Bengal

Q4 Medicine

Italian journal of anatomy and embryology Pub Date : 2019-05-31 DOI:10.13128/IJAE-25471

S. Chakraborty, S. Bhattacharya

引用次数: 1

Abstract

Among the hundred cases ranging from 19-38 years, fifty placentae were from normal uncomplicated pregnancies and the rest from diabetic mothers. In case of normal pregnancies, the average (±standard deviation) placental weight, volume, thickness, diameter, area and circumference were 513.3 (±53.13) g; 437.4 (±59.8) cm3,1.79 (±0.24) cm, 17.5 (±1.52) cm, 242.19 (±40.21) cm2, 54.95 (±4.78) cm respectively. In case of diabetic mothers, the corresponding values were 579.2 (± 44.3) g, 503.9 (± 46.11) cm3, 2.45 (±0.49) cm, 17.56 (±1.57) cm, 243.96 (±41.41) cm2, 55.14 (±4.93) cm. The average birth weight of baby and foeto-placental ratio were 2.55 (±0.25) kg and 4.97(±0.5) respectively in normal cases and 3.42 ± 0.26 kg and 5.91 ± 0.33 respectively in cases of diabetic pregnancy. Among the different parameters the birth weight of baby was the best predictor of the placental morphometric parameters while body weight and age of mother were poor predictors.

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西孟加拉邦一家三级医院糖尿病母亲与正常母亲胎盘形态测定的比较研究

100例患者年龄在19 ~ 38岁之间，其中50例为正常妊娠，其余为糖尿病孕妇。正常妊娠组胎盘重量、体积、厚度、直径、面积、围度平均值(±标准差)为513.3(±53.13)g;分别为437.4(±59.8)cm3、1.79(±0.24)cm、17.5(±1.52)cm、242.19(±40.21)cm2、54.95(±4.78)cm。糖尿病母亲的相应值分别为579.2(±44.3)g、503.9(±46.11)cm3、2.45(±0.49)cm、17.56(±1.57)cm、243.96(±41.41)cm2、55.14(±4.93)cm。正常妊娠平均出生体重为2.55(±0.25)kg，胎胎盘比为4.97(±0.5)kg，糖尿病妊娠平均出生体重为3.42±0.26 kg，胎胎盘比为5.91±0.33。在各参数中，婴儿出生体重对胎盘形态参数的预测效果最好，而母亲体重和年龄对胎盘形态参数的预测效果较差。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Italian journal of anatomy and embryology Medicine-Embryology

CiteScore

0.20

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0.00%

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期刊介绍： The Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, founded in 1901 by Giulio Chiarugi, Anatomist at Florence University, is a peer-reviewed journal sponsored by the Italian Society of Anatomy and Embryology. The journal publishes original papers, invited review articles, historical article, commentaries, obituitary, and book reviews. Its main focus is to understand anatomy through an analysis of structure, function, development and evolution. Priority will be given to studies of that clearly articulate their relevance to the anatomical community. Focal areas include: experimental studies, contributions based on molecular and cell biology and on the application of modern imaging techniques; comparative functional morphology; developmental biology; functional human anatomy; methodological innovations in anatomical research; significant advances in anatomical education. Studies that are essentially descriptive anatomy are appropriate only if they communicate clearly a broader functional or evolutionary significance. All papers should be submitted in English and must be original works that are unpublished and not under consideration by another journal. An international Editorial Board and reviewers from the anatomical disciplines guarantee a rapid review of your paper within two to three weeks after submission.