Criteria for sample sentences in phraseological dialect dictionaries: a proposal based on GEPHRAS2

IF 0.1 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

Yearbook of Phraseology Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.1515/phras-2022-0003

Erica Autelli

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Abstract

Abstract This article offers a preliminary overview of dialect phraseography, showing that it is still a relatively new field of study. However, as far as Genoese-Italian phraseography is concerned, significant developments have been made in recent years as a result of the GEPHRAS and GEPHRAS2 projects. The two projects (P31321 and P 33303-G) have been financed by the Austrian Science Fund FWF and led by E. Autelli. Many thanks to Christina Scharf and Anne Freckleton for proofreading this article. The second part of this article focuses on sample sentences found in dialect dictionaries, while the third part will briefly explain the GEPHRAS2 project. This will be followed by a proposal as to how to create sample sentences for dialect phraseological dictionaries according to the criteria chosen for GEPHRAS2, and how to analyse ancient and modern phrasemes. It will be shown that one cannot always rely on corpora in order to document sample sentences in dictionaries because, for some dialects, open access corpus is not always available. It will also be seen that, in the preparation of sample sentences, it is essential to establish a set of criteria in order to guarantee readability and authenticity, and to offer concrete help to dictionary users.

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基于GEPHRAS2的短语方言词典例句标准建议

摘要本文对方言短语学进行了初步的概述，表明它仍然是一个相对较新的研究领域。然而，就热那亚-意大利短语编排而言，近年来由于GEPHRAS和GEPHRAS2项目取得了重大进展。这两个项目（P31321和P333303-G）由奥地利科学基金FWF资助，由E.Autelli领导。非常感谢Christina Scharf和Anne Freckleton对本文的校对。本文的第二部分主要介绍方言词典中的例句，而第三部分将简要介绍GEPHRAS2项目。随后，将提出如何根据GEPHRAS2标准为方言短语词典创建例句，以及如何分析古代和现代短语的建议。研究表明，人们不能总是依靠语料库来记录词典中的例句，因为对于某些方言来说，开放获取语料库并不总是可用的。还可以看出，在准备例句时，必须建立一套标准，以确保可读性和真实性，并为词典用户提供具体帮助。

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来源期刊

Yearbook of Phraseology LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

28.60%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Yearbook of Phraseology is a fully international, peer-reviewed publication dedicated to research in phraseology, a linguistic subfield concerned with the study of word combinations of varying extent and type, and different degrees of fixedness. Word combinations are ubiquitous in language and constitute a significant resource for communication. Their study is of interest to many other subdisciplines of linguistics and even to other disciplines, throwing light on the make-up of constructions, their processing and learning, the make-up and modes of creation of complex building blocks of language, the methodology and use of corpora and statistical methods, as well as on the way in which language functions.