Polycomplex Formulations for the Protection of Soils against Degradation

IF 1.6 4区 化学 Q4 POLYMER SCIENCE
I. G. Panova, L. O. Ilyasov, A. A. Yaroslavov
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The review discusses the application of polymers for the control of soil degradation caused by wind and water erosion. The background of the problem, current situation with the soil erosion in the world and Russian Federation, traditional methods for controlling erosion processes, and natural and synthetic soil amendments (soil conditioners) are described. Particular attention is paid to t traditional conditioners, polyacrylamide and its derivatives as well as conditioners obtained from interpolyelectrolyte complexes, the products of interaction of oppositely charged ionic polymers. The results of the laboratory experiments, field tests, and practical application of the conditioners are presented. A new type of soil conditioners based on interpolyelectrolyte complexes is described in detail, and the prospects of their application in antierosion technologies are considered.

防止土壤退化的复合配方
综述了聚合物在防治水土流失土壤退化中的应用。介绍了该问题产生的背景、世界和俄罗斯联邦土壤侵蚀的现状、控制侵蚀过程的传统方法以及天然和合成土壤改良剂(土壤调节剂)。特别关注传统的调理剂,聚丙烯酰胺及其衍生物,以及从聚电解质间络合物中获得的调理剂,极性离子聚合物相互作用的产物。介绍了空调的室内试验、现场测试和实际应用结果。详细介绍了一种新型的多电解质间配合物土壤调理剂,并展望了其在抗侵蚀技术中的应用前景。
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来源期刊
Polymer Science, Series C
Polymer Science, Series C 工程技术-高分子科学
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
4.50%
发文量
21
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Polymer Science, Series C (Selected Topics) is a journal published in collaboration with the Russian Academy of Sciences. Series C (Selected Topics) includes experimental and theoretical papers and reviews on the selected actual topics of macromolecular science chosen by the editorial board (1 issue a year). Submission is possible by invitation only. All journal series present original papers and reviews covering all fundamental aspects of macromolecular science. Contributions should be of marked novelty and interest for a broad readership. Articles may be written in English or Russian regardless of country and nationality of authors. All manuscripts are peer reviewed
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