Developing a Black Student-Led Support Infrastructure at Wayne State University, a Predominantly White Institution

Kamali A. Clora, Miles N. Reuben, Kenya Swanson
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Abstract

In 2018, the Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) named Wayne State University (WSU) the nation’s fastest-improving university for graduation rates with an increase from 26% to 47% between 2011 and 2017. This growth was influenced by programs and organizations focused on narrowing the student population achievement gap, including men of color. Since 2016, WSU has utilized a culturally competent approach to support Black male students. The approach highlighted here is The Brotherhood, a student-led organization geared toward undergraduate Black men. As part of the larger initiative to increase graduation rates, this organization concentrates on social action and student engagement while encompassing facets of academic, social, and emotional wellness. We conducted a study to obtain quantitative and qualitative data about this organization’s potential impact on Black male undergraduate students. Our results suggest that WSU Black males participating in The Brotherhood have performed better academically than other Black WSU students in their cohort. Additionally, we found that these members learned critical transferable skills applicable to their career fields. Here we describe the fundamental components of The Brotherhood that are attributed to these findings.
在以白人为主的韦恩州立大学建立黑人学生主导的支持基础设施
2018年,综合中学后教育数据系统(IPEDS)将韦恩州立大学(WSU)评为全国毕业率提高最快的大学,2011年至2017年间,毕业率从26%提高到47%。这一增长受到了旨在缩小学生群体成绩差距的项目和组织的影响,其中包括有色人种男性。自2016年以来,WSU采用了一种具有文化能力的方法来支持黑人男学生。这里强调的方法是“兄弟会”,这是一个由学生领导的面向黑人本科生的组织。作为提高毕业率的更大举措的一部分,该组织专注于社会行动和学生参与,同时涵盖学术、社会和情感健康的各个方面。我们进行了一项研究,以获得有关该组织对黑人男性本科生潜在影响的定量和定性数据。我们的研究结果表明,参加兄弟会的WSU黑人男性在学业上的表现比其他WSU黑人学生要好。此外,我们发现这些成员学习了适用于其职业领域的关键可转移技能。在这里,我们描述了这些发现所导致的兄弟会的基本组成部分。
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