Academic developers as ‘romantic incubators’? The role of growth and professional support in our work

IF 1.5 4区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Mary C. Wright, Tracy X. P. Zou
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Although initial descriptors vary globally, terms such as educational development, academic development, and faculty development are joined by the common word, ‘development’. The idea of development implies a function oriented towards growth, encouragement, and professional support. Land (2001, p. 6), focusing on the individual academic developer, titles this orientation the ‘romantic (ecological humanist)’, which is ‘concerned with the personal development, growth and well-being of individual practitioners within the organization’. Others, looking at academic development organisations, have labeled this function the ‘incubator’ role (POD Network, 2018; Wright, 2023). As an incubator, academic development units support individual growth and development through one-on-one initiatives such as consultations and coaching, as well as programmatic approaches such as orientations and mentoring. In both cases, the romantic (ecological humanist) orientation and incubator strategies are presented as approaches that individuals and academic units might intentionally occupy. For example, in Land’s work, romantic is one of 12 possible orientations. Similarly, an incubator approach is one of four change strategies that an academic unit, such as a centre for teaching and learning, might leverage. Therefore, what are the affordances of this particular orientation or strategy, compared to other possibilities? There are compelling reasons to implement romantic/incubator approaches to academic development. As Timmermans et al. (2018, p. 370) write, ‘Care is arguably part of the underlying ethos of our work as educational developers’. This core value is embodied in these supportive and developmental orientations. An additional foundational component of the work of academic development is change (Grupp, 2014; Timmermans, 2014; Weston & Finkelstein, 2017). Critically reflective change or reflection-in-action are guiding threads woven through many of these approaches, with the objective of promoting transformation or self-realization. Finally, at the level of the group or institution, these approaches contribute to institutional enhancement, by enabling career success and pathways to leadership, in ways that align with definitions of the field (Felten et al., 2007; Sutherland, 2018) The articles and book review in the current issue illustrate the romantic/incubator approaches in various endeavours. One important form of these initiatives is mentoring. Bojko and Kowalczyk (2023) found that mentoring enhances the growth of early-career academics in Poland and enables them to make steady scientific progression. However, Bojko and Kowalczyk also highlight that mentoring in their context was found to be in a rather traditional form, with senior scholars passing knowledge to their junior counterparts. Alkhatnai (2023) discovered that a year-long mentoring programme for university administrators across eight Saudi universities benefited mentees when trust is established. Like in Bojko and Kowalczyk’s study, certain cultural biases were found to limit INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR ACADEMIC DEVELOPMENT 2023, VOL. 28, NO. 1, 1–4 https://doi.org/10.1080/1360144X.2023.2178705
学术开发者是“浪漫孵化器”?成长和专业支持在我们工作中的作用
尽管最初的描述在全球范围内各不相同,但教育发展、学术发展和教师发展等术语都与“发展”一词联系在一起。发展的理念意味着一种以成长、鼓励和专业支持为导向的功能。Land(2001年,第6页)专注于个人学术发展,将这种取向称为“浪漫主义(生态人文主义)”,“关注组织内个人从业者的个人发展、成长和福祉”。其他人,着眼于学术发展组织,将这一职能称为“孵化器”角色(POD Network,2018;Wright,2023)。作为孵化器,学术发展单位通过咨询和辅导等一对一举措,以及定向和辅导等方案方法,支持个人成长和发展。在这两种情况下,浪漫主义(生态人文主义)取向和孵化器策略都被认为是个人和学术单位可能有意占据的方法。例如,在兰德的作品中,浪漫主义是12种可能的取向之一。同样,孵化器方法是学术单位(如教学中心)可能利用的四种变革策略之一。因此,与其他可能性相比,这种特定方向或策略的可供性是什么?在学术发展中采用浪漫/孵化器的方法是有充分理由的。正如Timmermans等人(2018,第370页)所写,“关爱可以说是我们作为教育开发者工作的基本精神的一部分”。这种核心价值体现在这些支持性和发展性的方向上。学术发展工作的另一个基本组成部分是变革(Grupp,2014;Timmermans,2014;Weston和Finkelstein,2017)。批判性反思性的改变或行动中的反思是贯穿其中许多方法的引导线,目的是促进转变或自我实现。最后,在群体或机构层面,这些方法通过促进职业成功和领导途径,以符合该领域定义的方式,有助于机构的增强(Felten et al.,2007;Sutherland,2018)本期的文章和书评说明了各种努力中的浪漫/孵化器方法。这些举措的一个重要形式是辅导。Bojko和Kowalczyk(2023)发现,辅导可以促进波兰早期职业学者的成长,并使他们能够稳步取得科学进步。然而,Bojko和Kowalczyk也强调,在他们的背景下,辅导是一种相当传统的形式,资深学者将知识传授给初级学者。Alkhatnai(2023)发现,当建立信任时,为八所沙特大学的大学管理人员提供的为期一年的辅导计划使学员受益。与Bojko和Kowalczyk的研究一样,发现某些文化偏见限制了《2023国际学术发展杂志》第28卷第1期,1-4https://doi.org/10.1080/1360144X.2023.2178705
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来源期刊
International Journal for Academic Development
International Journal for Academic Development EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
30.80%
发文量
35
期刊介绍: The International Journal for Academic Development ( IJAD) is the journal of the International Consortium for Educational Development. The purpose of IJAD is to enable academic/educational/faculty developers in higher education across the world to exchange ideas about practice and extend the theory of educational development, with the goal of improving the quality of higher education internationally. The editors welcome original contributions on any aspect of academic/educational/faculty development in higher and other post-school education (including staff development, educational development, instructional development and faculty development) and closely related topics. We define ‘academic development’ broadly, and you should read former editor Brenda Leibowitz’s recent paper, ‘Reflections on academic development: what is in a name?’ ( http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/rija20/19/4#.VMcX6_7oSGo) to make sure that your understanding of academic development marries with the general sense of the journal. We will NOT accept submissions on K-12 development or teacher education; primary/secondary/high school education in general; or the role that education plays in ‘development’ (economic growth, poverty reduction, environmental sustainability, etc.).
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