{"title":"(AgxCu1 – x)2ZnSnS4-Based Thin Film Heterojunctions: Influence of CdS Deposition Method","authors":"L. Dermenji, N. Curmei, G. Gurieva, L. Bruc","doi":"10.3103/S1068375521030054","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Cu<sub>2</sub>ZnSnSe<sub>4</sub> (CZTSe) based solar cells, containing abundant elements, with Ag alloying have recently reached efficiency of 10.2%. The open circuit voltage in CZTSe devices is believed to be limited, in between other factors, by strong band tailing caused by an exceptionally high density of Cu/Zn antisites. By replacing Cu in CZTSe with Ag, whose covalent radius is 15% larger than that of Cu and Zn, the density of I–II antisite defects (e.g., Cu–Zn disorder) is predicted to drop. In the present work, (Ag<sub><i>x</i></sub>Cu<sub>1 – <i>x</i></sub>)<sub>2</sub>ZnSnS<sub>4</sub> (ACZTS) heterostructures in three different architectures were investigated. The 5 and 10% silver substituted CZTS absorber layers were obtained by low-cost spray pyrolysis technique, as well as three different methods for the CdS layer deposition were tested in order to optimize the ACZTS heterostructure efficiency.</p>","PeriodicalId":49315,"journal":{"name":"Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry","volume":"57 3","pages":"323 - 329"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2021-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S1068375521030054","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ELECTROCHEMISTRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Cu2ZnSnSe4 (CZTSe) based solar cells, containing abundant elements, with Ag alloying have recently reached efficiency of 10.2%. The open circuit voltage in CZTSe devices is believed to be limited, in between other factors, by strong band tailing caused by an exceptionally high density of Cu/Zn antisites. By replacing Cu in CZTSe with Ag, whose covalent radius is 15% larger than that of Cu and Zn, the density of I–II antisite defects (e.g., Cu–Zn disorder) is predicted to drop. In the present work, (AgxCu1 – x)2ZnSnS4 (ACZTS) heterostructures in three different architectures were investigated. The 5 and 10% silver substituted CZTS absorber layers were obtained by low-cost spray pyrolysis technique, as well as three different methods for the CdS layer deposition were tested in order to optimize the ACZTS heterostructure efficiency.
期刊介绍:
Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry is a journal that publishes original and review articles on theory and applications of electroerosion and electrochemical methods for the treatment of materials; physical and chemical methods for the preparation of macro-, micro-, and nanomaterials and their properties; electrical processes in engineering, chemistry, and methods for the processing of biological products and food; and application electromagnetic fields in biological systems.