On Simulation of the Young Measures

IF 0.3 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS
A. Grzybowski, P. Puchała
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

"Young measure" is an abstract notion from mathematical measure theory.  Originally, the notion appeared in the context of some variational problems related to the analysis of sequences of “fast” oscillating of functions.  From the formal point of view the Young measure  may be treated as a continuous linear functional defined on the space of Carathéodory integrands satisfying certain regularity conditions. Calculating an explicit form of specific Young measure is a very important task.  However, from a strictly mathematical standpoint  it is a very difficult problem not solved as yet in general. Even more difficult would be the problem of calculating Lebasque’s integrals with respect to such measures. Based on known formal results it can be done only in the most simple cases.  On the other hand in many real-world applications it would be enough to learn only some of the most important probabilistic  characteristics  of the Young distribution or learn only approximate values of the appropriate integrals. In such a case a possible solution is to adopt Monte Carlo techniques. In the presentation we propose three different algorithms designed for simulating random variables distributed according to the Young measures  associated with piecewise functions.  Next with the help of computer simulations we compare their statistical performance via some benchmarking problems. In this study we focus on the accurateness of the distribution of the generated sample.
关于杨测度的模拟
“年轻测度”是数学测度理论中的一个抽象概念。最初,这个概念出现在一些变分问题的背景下,这些问题与分析函数的“快速”振荡序列有关。从形式的观点来看,Young测度可以看作是定义在满足一定正则性条件的carathacimodory积分空间上的连续线性泛函。计算特定杨氏测度的显式形式是一项非常重要的任务。然而,从严格的数学角度来看,这是一个非常困难的问题,一般来说还没有解决。更困难的问题是计算关于这些度量的Lebasque积分。根据已知的形式结果,它只能在最简单的情况下完成。另一方面,在许多实际应用中,只学习杨氏分布的一些最重要的概率特征或只学习适当积分的近似值就足够了。在这种情况下,一个可能的解决方案是采用蒙特卡罗技术。在演示中,我们提出了三种不同的算法,用于模拟根据与分段函数相关的Young度量分布的随机变量。接下来,在计算机模拟的帮助下,我们通过一些基准问题来比较它们的统计性能。在这项研究中,我们关注的是生成样本分布的准确性。
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来源期刊
Journal of Information and Organizational Sciences
Journal of Information and Organizational Sciences COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
12 weeks
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