Tomato chlorosis virus, a promiscuous virus with multiple host plants and whitefly vectors

IF 2.2 3区农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Annals of Applied Biology Pub Date : 2022-10-09 DOI:10.1111/aab.12809

Elvira Fiallo-Olivé, Jesús Navas-Castillo

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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Tomato chlorosis virus (ToCV, genus Crinivirus, family Closteroviridae) is an emerging plant virus first identified in the mid-1990s affecting tomato in Florida. Today, the virus is present in at least 39 countries and territories around the world, and this number has not stopped growing. ToCV prevalence in tomato has been reported to frequently reach 100%, with a consequent loss in production. Although ToCV infects mainly tomato, it has been reported to infect a wide range of plants, both cultivated and wild, including many economically important crops, such as pepper and potato. To date, 119 species of host plants belonging to 28 families have been recorded. ToCV is transmitted in nature by whiteflies belonging to two genera, namely members of the Bemisia tabaci complex and Trialeurodes vaporariorum and Trialeurodes abutiloneus. This review summarises what is known about ToCV, an example of an emerging plant pathogen, and is the basis of the Association of Applied Biologists' Description of Plant Viruses for ToCV.

Abstract Image

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番茄黄化病毒，一种具有多种寄主植物和粉虱载体的混杂病毒

番茄褪绿病毒(ToCV, Crinivirus属，Closteroviridae科)是一种新出现的植物病毒，于20世纪90年代中期首次发现，影响佛罗里达州的番茄。今天，该病毒在世界上至少39个国家和地区存在，而且这一数字没有停止增长。据报道，ToCV在番茄中的流行率经常达到100%，造成生产损失。虽然ToCV主要感染番茄，但据报道，它可以感染多种植物，包括栽培和野生植物，包括许多经济上重要的作物，如辣椒和土豆。迄今为止，已记录到寄主植物28科119种。ToCV在自然界中由两属白蝇传播，即烟粉虱复合体的成员和蒸发白蝇和abutilonetrialeurodes。这篇综述总结了关于ToCV的已知情况，这是一个新兴的植物病原体的例子，并且是应用生物学家协会ToCV植物病毒描述的基础。

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来源期刊

Annals of Applied Biology 生物-农业综合

CiteScore

5.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

18-36 weeks

期刊介绍： Annals of Applied Biology is an international journal sponsored by the Association of Applied Biologists. The journal publishes original research papers on all aspects of applied research on crop production, crop protection and the cropping ecosystem. The journal is published both online and in six printed issues per year. Annals papers must contribute substantially to the advancement of knowledge and may, among others, encompass the scientific disciplines of: Agronomy Agrometeorology Agrienvironmental sciences Applied genomics Applied metabolomics Applied proteomics Biodiversity Biological control Climate change Crop ecology Entomology Genetic manipulation Molecular biology Mycology Nematology Pests Plant pathology Plant breeding & genetics Plant physiology Post harvest biology Soil science Statistics Virology Weed biology Annals also welcomes reviews of interest in these subject areas. Reviews should be critical surveys of the field and offer new insights. All papers are subject to peer review. Papers must usually contribute substantially to the advancement of knowledge in applied biology but short papers discussing techniques or substantiated results, and reviews of current knowledge of interest to applied biologists will be considered for publication. Papers or reviews must not be offered to any other journal for prior or simultaneous publication and normally average seven printed pages.