{"title":"Natural disasters and economic policy challenges","authors":"John Freebairn","doi":"10.1111/1467-8454.12291","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The frequency of and magnitudes of natural disasters associated with exogenous variation of climate vary between areas. Household, business and government decisions on location and investment influence the private and society costs of natural disasters. Government economic policy towards natural disasters face a challenging trade-off between short term equity and long term efficiency objectives. Additional financial grants and subsidies for those adversely affected by a natural disaster event for equity reasons also reduce longer term private sector incentives and rewards to locate to less natural disaster-prone areas and to invest in mitigation strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":46169,"journal":{"name":"Australian Economic Papers","volume":"63 1","pages":"5-15"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1467-8454.12291","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Australian Economic Papers","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1467-8454.12291","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ECONOMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The frequency of and magnitudes of natural disasters associated with exogenous variation of climate vary between areas. Household, business and government decisions on location and investment influence the private and society costs of natural disasters. Government economic policy towards natural disasters face a challenging trade-off between short term equity and long term efficiency objectives. Additional financial grants and subsidies for those adversely affected by a natural disaster event for equity reasons also reduce longer term private sector incentives and rewards to locate to less natural disaster-prone areas and to invest in mitigation strategies.
期刊介绍:
Australian Economic Papers publishes innovative and thought provoking contributions that extend the frontiers of the subject, written by leading international economists in theoretical, empirical and policy economics. Australian Economic Papers is a forum for debate between theorists, econometricians and policy analysts and covers an exceptionally wide range of topics on all the major fields of economics as well as: theoretical and empirical industrial organisation, theoretical and empirical labour economics and, macro and micro policy analysis.