Unus Pro Omnibus, Omnes Pro Uno

IF 0.6 Q2 LAW

International Organizations Law Review Pub Date : 2021-03-18 DOI:10.1163/15723747-17020003

Tommaso Natoli

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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Neighbouring States form regional institutions for purposes that they cannot meet singularly, as in case of exceptional events that overwhelm national capacities. Comparing regional organizations endowed with specific Disaster Management (dm) functions provides a suitable analytical lens of this phenomenon, being a means for exploring how fundamental principles like sovereignty or solidarity are differently combined within their legal frameworks. Building on a comparative analysis of two regional models (eu and asean-aha), the article suggests that the positioning of regional organizations on the sovereignty-solidarity axis is facilitated by an adapted use of the well-known Latin maxim ‘unus pro omnibus, omnes pro uno’. This indicates both dynamics in which the organization is endowed with autonomous capacities of acting in support of members stricken by a catastrophic event, and those regional mechanisms whose functioning depends on the case-by-case involvement of their membership. As will be maintained, whereas these interrelated dynamics coexist in the two organizations analysed, they are differently modelled according to the respective regulatory settings. Yet, common trends in the development of respective institutional functioning can be detected.

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一对一，一对一

邻国组成区域机构的目的是它们无法单独满足的，例如在发生压倒国家能力的特殊事件时。比较具有特定灾害管理职能的区域组织为这一现象提供了一个适当的分析视角，是探索主权或团结等基本原则如何在其法律框架内以不同方式结合在一起的一种手段。在对两种区域模式（欧盟和东盟-东盟模式）进行比较分析的基础上，文章认为，区域组织在主权团结轴上的定位是通过改编使用著名的拉丁格言“unus亲omnibus，omnes亲uno”来促进的。这既表明了该组织被赋予自主行动能力以支持遭受灾难性事件影响的成员的动态，也表明了那些运作取决于其成员具体参与的区域机制。正如将要维护的那样，尽管这些相互关联的动态在所分析的两个组织中共存，但根据各自的监管环境对它们进行了不同的建模。然而，可以发现各机构职能发展的共同趋势。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Organizations Law Review LAW-

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

14.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： After the Second World War in particular, the law of international organizations developed as a discipline within public international law. Separate, but not separable. The International Organizations Law Review purports to function as a discussion forum for academics and practitioners active in the field of the law of international organizations. It is based on two pillars; one is based in the world of scholarship, the other in the world of practice. In the first dimension, the Journal focuses on general developments in international institutional law.