Predictors of Job Satisfaction for People with Visual Impairments.

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 REHABILITATION
Anne Steverson, Adele Crudden
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引用次数: 0
视觉障碍人群工作满意度的预测因素
引言:工作满意度研究主要集中在一般人群或特定职业。很少有人关注视障人士的工作满意度,特别是使用标准化的工作满意度测量方法。这项研究考察了与同事和主管的关系、晋升机会和员工人口统计数据如何预测视障员工的工作满意度。方法:研究人员分析了195名受雇参与者的数据,这些数据来自于一项关于工作保留和职业发展的大型研究。简短的工作满意度测量II测量了工作满意度,预测变量集中在与同事和主管的关系,晋升机会和人口统计学。研究人员使用多元线性回归来确定工作满意度的预测因素。结果:视障人士认为同事视其为正常同事,且有上司的支持,其工作满意度较高。有视觉障碍的未充分就业个体的工作满意度较低。那些认为自己是其他种族的员工,那些在第一份工作后经历视力丧失的员工,以及有额外残疾的参与者的工作满意度更高。讨论:与同事和主管的社会互动有助于视障员工的工作满意度。这些互动可能会让有视觉障碍的员工更愿意要求工作场所的便利,并更融入工作场所。虽然收入不是工作满意度的预测指标,但就业不足是,这表明有视力障碍的人可能没有发挥出最大的职业潜力。对从业人员的启示:视障人士和服务提供者应该寻找机会在工作中促进社会互动。培训同事和主管如何与有视力障碍的人一起工作是有益的。职业康复咨询师还应确保项目参与者的就业机会既经济上可持续,又与他们的兴趣和能力相称。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
18.20%
发文量
68
期刊介绍: The Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness is the essential professional resource for information about visual impairment (that is, blindness or low vision). The international peer-reviewed journal of record in the field, it delivers current research and best practice information, commentary from authoritative experts on critical topics, News From the Field, and a calendar of important events. Practitioners and researchers, policymakers and administrators, counselors and advocates rely on JVIB for its delivery of cutting-edge research and the most up-to-date practices in the field of visual impairment and blindness. Available in print and online 24/7, JVIB offers immediate access to information from the leading researchers, teachers of students with visual impairments (often referred to as TVIs), orientation and mobility (O&M) practitioners, vision rehabilitation therapists (often referred to as VRTs), early interventionists, and low vision therapists (often referred to as LVTs) in the field.
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