The Presence of Azulene on the Surface of Plant Cells as a Test for Ozone Sensitivity

IF 1.1 Q4 CELL BIOLOGY
V. V. Roshchina, A. V. Kuchin, A. R. Kunyev, G. A. Soltani, L. M. Khaibulaeva, N. K. Prizova
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The reactions to ozone of the surface cells of leaves and needles of five introduced wood species of Sochi National Park in chronic 3-day exposure in total doses of up to 0.05 μL/L have been studied. In secretory structures of silvery or ashen leaves of Eucalyptus cinerea F. Muell. Ex. Benth, we observed noticeable changes in absorbance (fading) and autofluorescence in cells. Blue and silvery needles of Picea pungens Engelm species. cv. Sv, Cedrus atlantica (Endl.) Manetti ex Carrière cv. Argentea, Pinus parviflora Siebold &Zucc. Glauca and leaves of Acacia dealbata Link. were not sensitive to ozone in the above-mentioned reactions. It was shown that the surface layers of the cuticle and cell wall of these plants included azulenes. These pigments are supposed to be primary targets for ozone, and their antioxidant properties determine low sensitivity to ozone.

Abstract Image

植物细胞表面Azulene的存在作为臭氧敏感性的测试
摘要研究了索契国家公园5种引进树种叶片和针叶表面细胞在总剂量为0.05 μL/L的条件下对臭氧的慢性暴露3 d的反应。桉树银色或灰白色叶子的分泌结构。例:底,我们观察到细胞吸光度(褪色)和自身荧光的明显变化。云杉属的蓝色和银色针叶。简历。大西洋雪松Sv (Endl.)Manetti ex carriires cv。阿根廷,小松(Pinus parviflora)。金合欢的Glauca和叶片链接。在上述反应中对臭氧不敏感。结果表明,这些植物的角质层和细胞壁的表层含有azulenes。这些色素被认为是臭氧的主要目标,它们的抗氧化性能决定了它们对臭氧的低敏感性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: Biochemistry (Moscow), Supplement Series A: Membrane and Cell Biology   is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes original articles on physical, chemical, and molecular mechanisms that underlie basic properties of biological membranes and mediate membrane-related cellular functions. The primary topics of the journal are membrane structure, mechanisms of membrane transport, bioenergetics and photobiology, intracellular signaling as well as membrane aspects of cell biology, immunology, and medicine. The journal is multidisciplinary and gives preference to those articles that employ a variety of experimental approaches, basically in biophysics but also in biochemistry, cytology, and molecular biology. The journal publishes articles that strive for unveiling membrane and cellular functions through innovative theoretical models and computer simulations.
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