African Diaspora Studies and the Lost Promise of Afrocentrism

IF 1.6 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY
Jemima Pierre
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

contributions of a multigenerational group of Black scholars, who do not all define themselves as anthropologists but make use of anthropological tools, guided by the “faith” that anthropology has “relevance to the liberation of Black people from the devastating consequences of over four centuries of white racism” (Drake, quoted in Walker 1978, 76). As an anthropologist and organizer who was both radicalized and professionalized in the wake of spectacular Black deaths and the ongoing Movement for Black Lives, what I find most generative in this essay is Walker’s insistence that “there is fertile ground for anthropologists to plow that really needs plowing” (Walker 1978, 83). I understand this statement to be an invitation to re-center the goals of Black liberation in Black scholarship, to interrogate the question of what it is that anthropology can materially do for Black people (if anything), and, returning to “The Virtues of Positive Ethnocentrism,” to audaciously love our folks out loud. In two months of quarantine and another two months in the streets, the most hopeful I have felt about the prospects of Black freedom was in those jubilant moments shouting “I love being Black.” Black people are dying, slowly and quickly. We are also always struggling, surviving, loving, and creating the new worlds we envision. As Walker’s scholarship continues to teach us, to be positively ethnocentric, to be one who “gratefully and ecstatically participates in [the] many manifestations of that cultural orientation,” is and must be joyful selfdetermining kin-work (Walker 1991, 24). To imagine oneself as contributing to the liberatory struggles of one’s people is and must be an act of pleasure. To like it, to love it, to be pleased by it, is enough.
非洲流散研究与非洲中心主义的失落前景
他们并不都把自己定义为人类学家,而是利用人类学工具,他们的“信念”是,人类学“与将黑人从四个多世纪的白人种族主义的毁灭性后果中解放出来有关”(德雷克,引用于沃克1978年,76年)。作为一名人类学家和组织者,他在惊人的黑人死亡事件和正在进行的黑人生命运动之后既激进又专业化,我在这篇文章中发现最具创造性的是沃克坚持认为“人类学家有肥沃的土地需要耕种”(沃克1978,83)。我理解这句话是一个邀请,让我们重新把黑人解放的目标放在黑人学术研究的中心,询问人类学在物质上能为黑人做些什么(如果有的话),回到“积极的种族中心主义的优点”,大胆地大声爱我们的同胞。在两个月的隔离和另外两个月的街头生活中,我对黑人自由的前景感到最有希望的是那些欢呼“我爱做黑人”的时刻。黑人正在缓慢而迅速地死去。我们也总是在奋斗,生存,爱,创造我们想象的新世界。正如沃克的学术继续教导我们的那样,积极地以种族为中心,成为一个“满怀感激和狂喜地参与这种文化取向的许多表现”的人,是而且必须是快乐的自我决定的亲属工作(Walker 1991,24)。想象自己在为人民的解放斗争做出贡献,是而且必须是一种快乐的行为。喜欢它,热爱它,为它感到高兴,这就足够了。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
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