Street and Working Children's Participation in Programming for their Rights

C. O’Kane
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引用次数: 30

Abstract

Abstract:This paper draws conceptual and practical lessons from the experiences of Butterflies Programme of Street and Working Children in Delhi, India, within the historical and political framework of child rights-participation focused work in South Asia. It creates space for children's own experiences, perceptions, and concerns as a central component of child-focused development work. Empowering street and working children to reflect upon their experiences, articulate their views, plan effective programs and advocate for their own rights will enable them to challenge the status quo regarding children's place and power in society.The lessons are relevant to current academic discourse on the social construction of childhoods and to debates concerning good development practice with marginalized children. Preparing adults to listen to children can help minimize conflicts that may arise when street children advocate for their own rights due to disparities in power and differing perceptions among stakeholders (e.g., parents, police, non-government organizations). The paper also advocates for strategic approaches that build upon children's self esteem and give them access to key decision-makers.
街头儿童和童工参与为其权利制定方案
摘要:本文在南亚以儿童权利参与为重点的工作的历史和政治框架内,从印度德里街头和童工蝴蝶项目的经验中汲取概念和实践教训。它为儿童自己的经历、感知和关注创造了空间,作为以儿童为中心的发展工作的核心组成部分。使街头儿童和童工能够反思自己的经历,表达自己的观点,规划有效的方案并倡导自己的权利,这将使他们能够挑战儿童在社会中的地位和权力现状。这些经验教训与当前关于儿童社会建构的学术论述以及关于与边缘化儿童进行良好发展实践的辩论有关。让成年人做好倾听儿童心声的准备,可以帮助最大限度地减少街头儿童在倡导自己权利时可能出现的冲突,这种冲突是由于权力差距和利益攸关方(如父母、警察、非政府组织)之间的不同看法造成的。该文件还倡导建立在儿童自尊基础上的战略方法,并让他们有机会接触关键决策者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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