{"title":"Interactive 360° video to “Survival of microencapsulated Lactobacillus casei (prepared by vibration technology) in fruit juice during cold storage”","authors":"Araceli Olivares , Carmen Soto , Eduardo Caballero , Claudia Altamirano","doi":"10.1016/j.ejbt.2022.04.003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Foods including probiotics are considered “functional foods.” As an alternative to dairy products, we investigated the behavior of <em>Lactobacillus casei</em> when exposed to low-pH fruit juice. Juices of fruits such as pineapple, raspberry, and orange were assessed. Free and microencapsulated forms of <em>L. casei</em> were compared, and the viability of the probiotic was evaluated under storage at 4°C for 28 d. Microbiological analyses were carried out to ensure a safe and healthy product for consumers who look for foods with probiotics from sources other than dairy.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Low pH affected <em>L. casei</em> survival during storage depending on the type of fruit juice. In the case of pineapple juice, some microcapsules were broken, but microcapsules recovered at the end of the storage period had 100% viability (2.3 × 10<sup>7</sup> CFU/g spheres). In the case of orange juice, more than 91% viability (5.5 × 10<sup>6</sup> CFU/g spheres) was found. In raspberry juice, viability decreased rapidly, disappearing at the end of the storage period, which was caused by the absorption of high concentrations of anthocyanin inside microcapsules more than low pH.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Low pH affected the survival of <em>L. casei</em> under refrigeration; even when they were microencapsulated, acidic conditions impacted their viability. Although pH affects viability, its value is very sensitive and will depend on the type of fruit juice and its composition. Some fruit juices contain compounds used as substrates for Lactobacillus and other compounds with antimicrobial effects.</p><p><strong>How to cite:</strong> Olivares A, Soto C, Caballero E, et al. Interactive 360° video to “Survival of microencapsulated <em>Lactobacillus casei</em> (prepared by vibration technology) in fruit juice during cold storage”. Electron J Biotechnol 2022;57. <span>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejbt.2022.04.003</span><svg><path></path></svg>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":11529,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Journal of Biotechnology","volume":"57 ","pages":"Pages 42-43"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0717345822000148/pdfft?md5=d6d3e49ec0fc21c80acb38a80bbb1224&pid=1-s2.0-S0717345822000148-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Electronic Journal of Biotechnology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0717345822000148","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
Foods including probiotics are considered “functional foods.” As an alternative to dairy products, we investigated the behavior of Lactobacillus casei when exposed to low-pH fruit juice. Juices of fruits such as pineapple, raspberry, and orange were assessed. Free and microencapsulated forms of L. casei were compared, and the viability of the probiotic was evaluated under storage at 4°C for 28 d. Microbiological analyses were carried out to ensure a safe and healthy product for consumers who look for foods with probiotics from sources other than dairy.
Results
Low pH affected L. casei survival during storage depending on the type of fruit juice. In the case of pineapple juice, some microcapsules were broken, but microcapsules recovered at the end of the storage period had 100% viability (2.3 × 107 CFU/g spheres). In the case of orange juice, more than 91% viability (5.5 × 106 CFU/g spheres) was found. In raspberry juice, viability decreased rapidly, disappearing at the end of the storage period, which was caused by the absorption of high concentrations of anthocyanin inside microcapsules more than low pH.
Conclusions
Low pH affected the survival of L. casei under refrigeration; even when they were microencapsulated, acidic conditions impacted their viability. Although pH affects viability, its value is very sensitive and will depend on the type of fruit juice and its composition. Some fruit juices contain compounds used as substrates for Lactobacillus and other compounds with antimicrobial effects.
How to cite: Olivares A, Soto C, Caballero E, et al. Interactive 360° video to “Survival of microencapsulated Lactobacillus casei (prepared by vibration technology) in fruit juice during cold storage”. Electron J Biotechnol 2022;57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejbt.2022.04.003.
期刊介绍:
Electronic Journal of Biotechnology is an international scientific electronic journal, which publishes papers from all areas related to Biotechnology. It covers from molecular biology and the chemistry of biological processes to aquatic and earth environmental aspects, computational applications, policy and ethical issues directly related to Biotechnology.
The journal provides an effective way to publish research and review articles and short communications, video material, animation sequences and 3D are also accepted to support and enhance articles. The articles will be examined by a scientific committee and anonymous evaluators and published every two months in HTML and PDF formats (January 15th , March 15th, May 15th, July 15th, September 15th, November 15th).
The following areas are covered in the Journal:
• Animal Biotechnology
• Biofilms
• Bioinformatics
• Biomedicine
• Biopolicies of International Cooperation
• Biosafety
• Biotechnology Industry
• Biotechnology of Human Disorders
• Chemical Engineering
• Environmental Biotechnology
• Food Biotechnology
• Marine Biotechnology
• Microbial Biotechnology
• Molecular Biology and Genetics
•Nanobiotechnology
• Omics
• Plant Biotechnology
• Process Biotechnology
• Process Chemistry and Technology
• Tissue Engineering