ShayLin Excell, Ciara N. Cannoy, Danishi K. Bedi, Mannat K. Bedi, Yasir Mehmood, L. Lundahl, David M. Ledgerwood
{"title":"Gambling disorder subtypes: an updated systematic review","authors":"ShayLin Excell, Ciara N. Cannoy, Danishi K. Bedi, Mannat K. Bedi, Yasir Mehmood, L. Lundahl, David M. Ledgerwood","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2022.2083654","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Blaszczynski and Nower established the Pathways model as an integrative theoretical framework for subtyping GD. Within this framework, they propose three etiological subtypes of problem gamblers: (a) behaviorally conditioned, (b) emotionally vulnerable, and (c) antisocial impulsivist gamblers. The current systematic review was conducted to evaluate the validity and clinical utility of the Pathways model and other subtyping models, providing an update to a previous systematic review. A literature search was conducted using the PubMed, PsycINFO, and Web of Science databases. Included articles were written in English, and published in a peer-reviewed journal between 2010 and 2021. The articles used empirical methods to derive subtypes from a sample of individuals who gamble, including both qualitative and quantitative methods. In total, 38 articles were included in this review. Articles are presented as consistent with Pathways or as utilizing another subtyping schema. Evaluation of the literature reveals that use of the Pathways model appears to be influential in efforts to subtype gamblers over the last decade. Other subtyping schemas that emphasize symptom severity and comorbid psychopathology may be incorporated into the Pathways model. Gaps in the current literature and future directions are discussed.","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":"22 1","pages":"188 - 210"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2022-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Gambling Studies","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2022.2083654","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"SUBSTANCE ABUSE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
ABSTRACT Blaszczynski and Nower established the Pathways model as an integrative theoretical framework for subtyping GD. Within this framework, they propose three etiological subtypes of problem gamblers: (a) behaviorally conditioned, (b) emotionally vulnerable, and (c) antisocial impulsivist gamblers. The current systematic review was conducted to evaluate the validity and clinical utility of the Pathways model and other subtyping models, providing an update to a previous systematic review. A literature search was conducted using the PubMed, PsycINFO, and Web of Science databases. Included articles were written in English, and published in a peer-reviewed journal between 2010 and 2021. The articles used empirical methods to derive subtypes from a sample of individuals who gamble, including both qualitative and quantitative methods. In total, 38 articles were included in this review. Articles are presented as consistent with Pathways or as utilizing another subtyping schema. Evaluation of the literature reveals that use of the Pathways model appears to be influential in efforts to subtype gamblers over the last decade. Other subtyping schemas that emphasize symptom severity and comorbid psychopathology may be incorporated into the Pathways model. Gaps in the current literature and future directions are discussed.
摘要Blaszczynski和Nower建立了路径模型作为GD亚型的综合理论框架。在这个框架内,他们提出了问题赌徒的三种病因亚型:(a)行为条件型,(b)情绪脆弱型,和(c)反社会冲动型赌徒。目前的系统综述是为了评估路径模型和其他分型模型的有效性和临床实用性,为之前的系统综述提供了更新。使用PubMed、PsycINFO和Web of Science数据库进行文献检索。收录的文章是用英语撰写的,并在2010年至2021年间发表在同行评审期刊上。这些文章使用实证方法从赌博的个体样本中推导出亚型,包括定性和定量方法。本综述共收录了38篇文章。文章被呈现为与Pathways一致或使用另一种亚型模式。对文献的评估表明,在过去十年中,路径模型的使用似乎对亚型赌徒的努力产生了影响。其他强调症状严重程度和共病精神病理学的分型模式可以纳入Pathways模型。讨论了当前文献中的差距和未来的发展方向。