A Morphological Comparison Between Chinese and Japanese Abbreviations

GUO Keyu, DONG Juan
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Abstract

This paper compares the Chinese and Japanese abbreviations from the perspective of morphology and analyzes the causes of the popularity of abbreviations in modern society. The study shows that there are similar types of abbreviation formation (direct omission of the original word, extraction and combination, and number abbreviation) in the two languages, while in addition to the English alphabet abbreviations, there are “Pinyin” acronyms in Chinese and Roman alphabet abbreviations in Japanese. This study may be helpful in assisting the learners of two languages to further understand the culture of two countries, so as to better promote cultural exchanges.
汉语和日语缩略语的形态学比较
本文从形态学的角度对汉语和日语的缩略语进行了比较,分析了现代社会缩略语流行的原因。研究表明,两种语言中存在着相似的缩略语构成类型(直接省略原词、提取组合、数字缩略语),而除了英语字母缩略语外,汉语中还有“拼音”缩略语,日语中也有罗马字母缩略语。本研究有助于帮助两种语言的学习者进一步了解两国的文化,从而更好地促进文化交流。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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