The Importance of Discount Rate and Trustfulness of A Local Currency for the Development of Local Tourism

IF 3.1 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
M. Civelek, A. Ključnikov, V. Krajčík, J. Žufan
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

Local currencies have been used to achieve local economic, social and environmental goals that are not attained by national currencies. Thus, they can also be applied as a mean of the regional development focused on the development of the local tourism. However, trustworthiness and costs of local currencies have been some of the main impediments in their widely usage. Therefore, discount rates that practitioners (including municipal authorities and governments) of local currencies present for potential users might play a key role to deal with these issues. Within this context, this research intends to assess the relationship between discount rates that potential users demand to use local currencies (a paper-based and a digital) and their trust to these currencies. To hit this target, a questionnaire survey was directed to 407 employees of a regional business in Cieszyn Silesia region and the responses were analyzed by binary logistic regression test in SPSS Statistical Software. The results confirm that potential users with more trust to local currencies have more tendencies to demand higher discount rates. Cultural values, occupational status, age, income levels of respondents and potential roles of governments and local authorities in local currency implementations might be the reasons of these findings.  
本币贴现率和可信度对地方旅游发展的重要性
当地货币被用来实现本国货币无法实现的当地经济、社会和环境目标。因此,它们也可以作为区域发展的一种手段,以当地旅游业的发展为重点。然而,当地货币的可信度和成本一直是其广泛使用的一些主要障碍。因此,当地货币从业者(包括市政当局和政府)为潜在用户提供的贴现率可能在处理这些问题方面发挥关键作用。在此背景下,本研究旨在评估潜在用户使用当地货币(纸质货币和数字货币)所需的贴现率与他们对这些货币的信任之间的关系。为了实现这一目标,我们对切申西里西亚地区某区域企业的407名员工进行了问卷调查,并在SPSS统计软件中进行了二元logistic回归检验。结果证实,对当地货币更信任的潜在用户更倾向于要求更高的贴现率。文化价值观、职业地位、年龄、受访者的收入水平以及政府和地方当局在当地货币实施中的潜在作用可能是这些发现的原因。
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来源期刊
Journal of Tourism and Services
Journal of Tourism and Services HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
16.70%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: Journal of Tourism and Services, established in September 2010, is the international reviewed scientific research journal published by the Center for International Scientific Research of VŠO and VŠPP in cooperation with the following partners. The journal publishes high-quality scientific papers and essays with a focus on tourism and service industry development. Together with the scientific part and in order to promote the exchange of current and innovative ideas and stimulating debate, the Journal also includes Reviews of Existing Work or Short Essays, Research Notes, and Research and Industry sections to address important topics and advance theoretical knowledge or thinking about key areas of tourism and services and to allow researchers to present initial findings and reflections or problems concerning fieldwork and research in general.
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