On the Complexity of Literary and Popular Fiction

IF 1.5 4区 心理学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Emanuele Castano, Jessica Zanella, Fatemeh Saedi, Lisa Zunshine, L. Ducceschi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Research findings in cognitive literary studies show that lifetime exposure to literary versus popular fiction has a differential association with social cognition processes such as psychological essentialism, attributional complexity, and, particularly, with Theory of Mind. Experimental findings further show that brief exposure to literary, but not popular fiction, boosts performance on Theory of Mind. These results are interpreted as stemming from the greater complexity of the characters and plots of literary fiction; a claim that is consistent with evidence that readers view literary fiction characters as more complex than popular fiction characters. Here we focus on style, and test whether said differential complexity finds a parallel in the language of these two types of fiction. Results of Natural Language Processing analyses on a corpus of literary and popular fiction texts confirm that literary fiction has greater lexical and syntax complexity than popular fiction.
论文学与通俗小说的复杂性
认知文学研究的研究结果表明,终身接触文学小说与通俗小说与社会认知过程有着不同的联系,如心理本质主义、归因复杂性,尤其是与心理理论。实验结果进一步表明,短暂接触文学作品,而不是通俗小说,可以提高心理理论的表现。这些结果被解释为源于文学小说中人物和情节的复杂性;这一说法与读者认为文学小说人物比通俗小说人物更复杂的证据一致。在这里,我们关注风格,并测试上述差异复杂性是否在这两种类型的小说的语言中找到了相似之处。自然语言处理对文学和通俗小说文本语料库的分析结果证实,文学小说比通俗小说具有更大的词汇和句法复杂性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: Empirical Studies of the Arts (ART) aims to be an interdisciplinary forum for theoretical and empirical studies of aesthetics, creativity, and all of the arts. It spans anthropological, psychological, neuroscientific, semiotic, and sociological studies of the creation, perception, and appreciation of literary, musical, visual and other art forms. Whether you are an active researcher or an interested bystander, Empirical Studies of the Arts keeps you up to date on the latest trends in scientific studies of the arts.
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