Vivir en la incertidumbre: burbuja de alquiler y olas de gentrificación entre crisis en Madrid

IF 1.2 Q3 URBAN STUDIES

Revista INVI Pub Date : 2021-04-22 DOI:10.4067/s0718-83582021000100056

Álvaro Ardura Urquiaga, Iñigo Lorente Riverola, Daniel Sorando

引用次数: 1

Abstract

Access to housing is one of the most relevant issues in people's life trajectories. In Spain, such access has changed significantly since the Great Recession due to the increase in the importance of private rentals and rents rise. This article describes and analyzes the dynamics of the increase in rents and its socio-spatial effects, in detail and territorial organization for the city of Madrid (2015-2018). To this end, it uses innovative statistical sources and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to analyze the territorial unfolding and the socio-spatial consequences of this new residential model. The results show the exclusionary character of the urban center, which displaces the most precarious fractions of the most qualified groups, increasing the residential pressure on the popular peripheries of the city. This dynamic reveals the incidence of a new wave of gentrification supported by the rent bubble, a source of uncertain residential growth in the urban peripheries.

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生活在不确定中：马德里危机中的租金泡沫和绅士化浪潮

获得住房是人们生活轨迹中最相关的问题之一。在西班牙，自大衰退以来，由于私人租赁的重要性增加和租金上涨，这种准入发生了重大变化。本文详细描述和分析了租金上涨的动态及其社会空间效应，以及马德里市的区域组织（2015-2018）。为此，它使用创新的统计来源和地理信息系统（GIS）来分析这种新的居住模式的领土展开和社会空间后果。结果表明，城市中心具有排斥性，它取代了最合格群体中最不稳定的部分，增加了城市热门周边地区的居住压力。这一动态揭示了租金泡沫支持下的新一轮绅士化浪潮的发生率，而租金泡沫是城市周边地区住宅增长不确定的根源。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Revista INVI URBAN STUDIES-

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

14.30%

发文量

审稿时长

52 weeks

期刊介绍： Revista INVI focuses in the subject of residential habitat, understanding that this is the complex result of various factors that unfold over time on multiple scales. The journal disseminates works carried out under multidisciplinary and integral approaches and its contents are defined by an editorial policy that prioritizes the quality of the collaborations, their originality, theme relevance, systematization and scientific rigor, especially valuing those derived from academic research. The topics and areas of interest to be published include, but are not limited to: -Production, development and transformations of the residential habitat -Experience of inhabiting, identity and role of the inhabitant -Territorial management, territorial public policies and social participation -Urban land, access to housing and real estate market -Urban transformations, expansion, segregation and gentrification -Vulnerability, poverty and slums -Residential design, habitat construction techniques and materials -Quality of life, sustainability, habitability and residential satisfaction -Socio-natural risks and disasters in the urban and rural environment -Mobility, displacements and migrations