The impact of farmer partnerships on arabica coffee farming in Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia

L. Astuti, Diana Sofia Huitron Flores, Iman Arman, Herawati Herawati, Yenny Laura Butarbutar
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Coffee is one of Indonesia's main economic activities for foreign exchange. An increase in exports of 8.11%, and a decline in imports of 58% in 2019, opened up export opportunities and large domestic markets. The government has implemented efforts to improve coffee farmers' welfare, one of which is agricultural business partnerships that can solve smallholder problems in developing countries and expand subsistence or traditional agriculture to high production value and export-oriented. This research aimed to analyze (1) the factors influencing coffee farmers' participation in agricultural partnerships and (2) the impact of the agricultural partnership on coffee farmers' performance in Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province. The Propensity Score Matching (PSM) technique analyzed the partnership's influence on coffee farming and agricultural income, productivity, and prices.  The results showed that number of dependents  household members and land area influence farmers' partnership participation. Participation increases coffee farming and agricultural income, productivity, and prices.
农民伙伴关系对印度尼西亚北苏门答腊省Simalungun Regency阿拉比卡咖啡种植的影响
咖啡是印尼主要的外汇经济活动之一。2019年出口增长8.11%,进口下降58%,打开了出口机会和庞大的国内市场。政府已努力改善咖啡种植者的福利,其中之一是农业商业伙伴关系,可以解决发展中国家的小农户问题,并将自给农业或传统农业扩大到高产值和出口导向型。本研究旨在分析(1)影响北苏门答腊省西马伦贡县咖啡农参与农业伙伴关系的因素;(2)农业伙伴关系对咖啡农绩效的影响。倾向得分匹配(PSM)技术分析了合作伙伴关系对咖啡种植和农业收入、生产力和价格的影响。结果表明,受抚养家庭成员的数量和土地面积对农民的合伙参与有影响。参与提高了咖啡种植和农业收入、生产力和价格。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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