Timber Floors and Strengthening Techniques (Illustrated with a Numerical Example)

IF 0.8 4区工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, CIVIL

Teknik Dergi Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI:10.18400/TEKDERG.408857

Žiga Unuk, V. Ž. Leskovar, M. Premrov

引用次数: 1

Abstract

The trend of renewing old masonry buildings and provision of new housing, public and other areas without using new building lots is becoming increasingly important to ensure the conformity of the renovated buildings with the current technical regulations. One compliance aspect is the load-bearing function, which in a large degree depends on the floor structures. As old masonry buildings often have timber floors, the purpose of this article is to provide an insight into the field of timber floor strengthening. Thus, the evolution of floor structures is compactly presented, and common types of timber floors are given. Furthermore, the weight of different timber floor fillings is studied in relation to the prescribed imposed loads. Measures for strengthening old timber floors are introduced separately for vertical and horizontal strengthening. Additionally, a classic timber floor and a timber-concrete composite floor are analyzed according to the current building standards in the European Union, the Eurocodes.

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木地板和加固技术（以数字示例说明）

更新旧砖石建筑和在不使用新建筑地块的情况下提供新住房、公共和其他区域的趋势变得越来越重要，以确保翻新后的建筑符合现行技术法规。一个顺应性方面是承载功能，这在很大程度上取决于地板结构。由于旧的砖石建筑通常都有木地板，本文的目的是深入了解木地板加固领域。因此，紧凑地介绍了地板结构的演变，并给出了常见的木地板类型。此外，还研究了不同木地板填料的重量与规定的外加载荷的关系。分别介绍了旧木地板的竖向和横向加固措施。此外，根据欧盟现行建筑标准欧洲规范对经典木地板和木-混凝土复合地板进行了分析。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Teknik Dergi 工程技术-工程：土木

自引率

30.80%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The scope of Teknik Dergi is naturally confined with the subjects falling in the area of civil engineering. However, the area of civil engineering has recently been significantly enlarged, even the definition of civil engineering has somewhat changed. Half a century ago, engineering was simply defined as “the art of using and converting the natural resources for the benefit of the mankind”. Today, the same objective is expected to be realised (i) by complying with the desire and expectations of the people concerned and (ii) without wasting the resources and within the sustainability principles. This change has required an interaction between engineering and social and administrative sciences. Some subjects at the borderline between civil engineering and social and administrative sciences have consequently been included in the area of civil engineering. Teknik Dergi defines its scope in line with this understanding. However, it requires the papers falling in the borderline to have a significant component of civil engineering.