Intervocalic lenition is not phonological: evidence from Campidanese Sardinian

IF 0.7 2区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Jonah Katz
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This paper develops a model of lenition in Campidanese Sardinian. The model treats lenition (and its inverse, fortition) as a predictable consequence of gradient changes in duration associated with prosodic structure. A more typical approach to lenition processes in Campidanese and other languages is to treat them as changes in phonological features. I show here that a phonetic model operating on the output of phonological computations avoids some of the analytical problems associated with such phonological analyses, unifies the phonetic and phonological description of lenition, and captures the relationship between prosody, lenition and duration. While the detailed simulations here are specific to Campidanese, I suggest that the model is broadly applicable to languages with intervocalic lenition processes such as voicing, spirantisation and tapping.
中介语连音不是语音的:来自撒丁岛坎皮达语的证据
本文建立了一种以坎布达-撒丁语为母语的学习模式。该模型将弱化(及其反义词,强化)视为与韵律结构相关的持续时间梯度变化的可预测结果。在加拿大语和其他语言中,一种更典型的方法是将其视为语音特征的变化。我在这里展示了一个基于音系计算输出的语音模型,它避免了与音系分析相关的一些分析问题,统一了发音的语音和语音描述,并捕捉了韵律、发音和持续时间之间的关系。虽然这里的详细模拟是针对Campidanese的,但我认为该模型广泛适用于具有间隔发音过程的语言,如发声、吐气和敲击。
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来源期刊
Phonology
Phonology Multiple-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
7.70%
发文量
5
期刊介绍: Phonology, published three times a year, is the only journal devoted exclusively to the discipline, and provides a unique forum for the productive interchange of ideas among phonologists and those working in related disciplines. Preference is given to papers which make a substantial theoretical contribution, irrespective of the particular theoretical framework employed, but the submission of papers presenting new empirical data of general theoretical interest is also encouraged. The journal carries research articles, as well as book reviews and shorter pieces on topics of current controversy within phonology.
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