THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NUMBERED-HEAD-TOGETHER METHOD TO IMPROVE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS’ LEARNING PROCESS

A. Fauzan
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Abstract

This paper discusses the improvement of Class IV students’ learning process at SDN Segeran Kidul Indramayu by applying the Numbered-Head-Together cooperative learning model. The method used is classroom action research (CAR) using Kemmis and Mc. Taggart model for three cycles. The research instruments include student and teacher observation sheets, multiple-choice questions, and documentation. Data analysis includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of the research imply that there was an improved learning process followed by significant learning outcomes. There was an increased percentage of students’ learning process at 51% in the first cycle. The increased percentage of students’ learning process in the second cycle was 69.38% with a significant percentage of 18.38% from the first cycle. In the third cycle, students fulfilled the learning process indicator of 84.5% with a significant percentage of 15.12% from the second cycle. This significant percentage was reinforced by the pre-test average score of 46.73 smaller than the post-test average score of 62.82 with a completeness percentage of 21.73%  in the first cycle. The percentage of students’ learning outcomes in the second cycle was 47.82% with an average value of 72.17. The increased percentage was 26.09% based on the student’s learning outcomes in the first cycle. The percentage of students’ learning outcomes in the third cycle was 82.60% with an average value of 82.39. There was a significant percentage of 34.78% based on the student’s learning outcomes in the second cycle. These results have achieved the school’s minimum criteria of mastery learning indicator (KKM) at 75%. Therefore, the Numbered-Head-Together method is effective and able to increase the elementary school students’ learning process, especially at SDN Segeran Kidul Indramayu.
实施记数法提高小学生的学习过程
本文探讨了SDN Segeran Kidul Indramayu小学四班学生学习过程的改进,并应用编号- head - together合作学习模式。使用的方法是课堂行动研究(CAR),使用Kemmis和Mc. Taggart模型三个周期。研究工具包括学生和教师观察表、多项选择题和文献资料。数据分析包括数据收集、数据简化、数据呈现和结论。研究结果表明,学习过程的改善伴随着显著的学习成果。在第一个周期中,学生学习过程的百分比增加了51%。第二周期学生的学习过程提高了69.38%,较第一周期提高了18.38%。在第三个周期中,学生完成了84.5%的学习过程指标,比第二个周期显著提高了15.12%。第一周期的前测平均分46.73分小于后测平均分62.82分,完成度为21.73%,进一步强化了这一显著性百分比。第二周期学生的学习成果百分比为47.82%,平均值为72.17%。以学生第一周期的学习成果为基准,增幅为26.09%。学生在第三个周期的学习成果百分比为82.60%,平均值为82.39%。以第二周期学生的学习成果为基准,有34.78%的显著性百分比。这些结果达到了学校掌握学习指标(KKM)的最低标准(75%)。因此,编号- head - together方法是有效的,能够提高小学生的学习过程,特别是在SDN Segeran Kidul Indramayu。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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