Longitudinal Study of the Psychological Impact of the Contingency Response to COVID-19 in Mexico

IF 0.3 4区心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Universitas Psychologica Pub Date : 2021-09-29 DOI:10.11144/Javeriana.upsy19.lspi

M. T. González-Ramírez, Lucia Quezada-Berumen, René Landero-Hernández

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, many countries have implemented prevention and care measures, among which voluntary confinement stands out. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychological impact of the contingency response due to COVID-19 in Mexico, considering time and level of confinement, participation in pleasurable activities during confinement, and responses derived from the economic recovery plan of the government. The study had a longitudinal design with two evaluations involving 158 people from 17 to 76 years of age who answered the questionnaires within 9 weeks. People with high confinement levels showed significant differences in positive affect, stress, and depression; people with low confinement levels and those who continued to work showed greater affection. Those who reported not having participated in pleasant activities during their confinement showed low results, and those who reported having been more worried about the economic recovery plan had a higher score in worry and a lower score in life satisfaction. It can be concluded that although psychological support interventions should focus on people in confinement, greater efforts that contribute to improving quality of life and well-being should be directed to those who work during public health contingency responses.

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墨西哥应对COVID-19应急措施心理影响的纵向研究

由于新冠肺炎大流行，许多国家都采取了预防和护理措施，其中自愿隔离是最突出的。本研究的目的是评估墨西哥COVID-19应急应对措施的心理影响，考虑隔离的时间和水平、隔离期间愉快活动的参与以及政府经济复苏计划带来的应对措施。该研究采用纵向设计，对158名年龄在17岁至76岁之间的人进行了两次评估，他们在9周内回答了问卷。禁闭水平高的人在积极情绪、压力和抑郁方面存在显著差异;坐月子水平低的人和继续工作的人表现出更大的情感。那些报告在监禁期间没有参加愉快活动的人得分较低，而那些报告更担心经济复苏计划的人得分较高，生活满意度得分较低。可以得出的结论是，虽然心理支持干预措施应侧重于被监禁者，但应针对那些在公共卫生应急响应期间工作的人，做出更大努力，以改善生活质量和福祉。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Universitas Psychologica PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Universitas Psychologica es una revista científica trimestral con un amplio espectro temático y teórico. Es una publicación de carácter general y plural en la medida en que incluye trabajos originales, en inglés o español, de los diversos enfoques de la psicología y de sus distintos campos de aplicación. Cada año un número especial es dedicado a un tópico específico de distintas áreas de la psicología (número monográfico). El propósito de Universitas es convertirse en un fuente importante de consulta a nivel mundial y en un referente permanente de visibilidad e intercambio.