Case Presentation andEvolution of Concepts and Techniques in Maxillary Immediate Loading

Shu, Wei-Ming Kuo, Maryse Manasse
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Abstract

Immediate loading in the maxilla is often challenging because of the poor bone quality as compared to the mandible. Moreover, the bone morphology of the maxilla may oftentimes direct the vectors of forces in a non axial direction of loading, which is detrimental for the immediately loaded implants. In literature, few studies are available with more than 3 years of evaluation of immediate loading in the maxilla. While there are several clinical factors that have been recommended for the long term success of immediate loading of the maxilla, it remains a technique sensitive procedure due to the morphology and quality of the maxillary ridge. For these reasons a new screw design, screwdriver and abutment system was introduced to correct the angulation of the implants and fabricate screw retained maxillary immediate loading prostheses. This report documents the clinical results of patients with immediately loaded implants and discusses the evolution of the surgical and restorative concepts in the fully edentulous maxilla. Hafiz Adawi*, Parnward Hengjeerajaras, Ye Shi, Shu Wei Kuo and Maryse Manasse Department of Periodontology and Implant Dentistry, New York University, USA *Address for Correspondence Hafiz Adawi, Department of Periodontology and Implant Dentistry, New York University, Clinic 5W, 345 E 24th St, New York, NY 10010, USA, Tel: +1-2025692026; E-mail: haa382@nyu.edu Submission: 15 January, 2018 Accepted: 24 May, 2018 Published: 31 May, 2018 Copyright: © 2018 Adawi H, et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Case Report Open Access Journal of Oral Biology
上颌即刻装填的病例介绍及概念和技术的演变
上颌骨的即时加载通常是具有挑战性的,因为与下颌骨相比,骨骼质量较差。此外,上颌骨的骨形态经常会将力的矢量引导在非轴向的加载方向上,这对立即加载的植入物是有害的。在文献中,很少有研究能对上颌骨的即时负荷进行超过3年的评估。虽然有几个临床因素被推荐为上颌骨即时加载的长期成功因素,但由于上颌骨嵴的形态和质量,这仍然是一项技术敏感的手术。由于这些原因,引入了一种新的螺钉设计、螺丝刀和基牙系统来校正植入物的角度,并制造螺钉保留的上颌即刻加载假体。本报告记录了立即加载种植体的患者的临床结果,并讨论了完全无牙上颌骨手术和修复概念的演变。Hafiz Adawi*,Parnward Hengjeerajaras,Ye Shi,Shu Wei Kuo和Maryse Manasse美国纽约大学牙周病学和种植牙学系*通讯地址Hafiz阿达维,纽约大学牙周病学和植入牙学系,美国纽约州纽约市东24街345号5W诊所,邮编:10010,电话:+1-25692026;电子邮件:haa382@nyu.edu提交:2018年1月15日接受:2018年5月24日发表:2018年05月31日版权所有:©2018 Adawi H等人。这是一篇根据知识共享署名许可证分发的开放获取文章,该许可证允许在任何媒体上不受限制地使用、分发和复制,前提是正确引用了原作。开放获取口腔生物学杂志病例报告
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