Event-based neural learning for quadrotor control

IF 3.7 3区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Estéban Carvalho, Pierre Susbielle, Nicolas Marchand, Ahmad Hably, Jilles S. Dibangoye
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The design of a simple and adaptive flight controller is a real challenge in aerial robotics. A simple flight controller often generates a poor flight tracking performance. Furthermore, adaptive algorithms might be costly in time and resources or deep learning based methods may cause instability problems, for instance in presence of disturbances. In this paper, we propose an event-based neural learning control strategy that combines the use of a standard cascaded flight controller enhanced by a deep neural network that learns the disturbances in order to improve the tracking performance. The strategy relies on two events: one allowing the improvement of tracking errors and the second to ensure closed-loop system stability. After a validation of the proposed strategy in a ROS/Gazebo simulation environment, its effectiveness is confirmed in real experiments in the presence of wind disturbance.

Abstract Image

基于事件的四旋翼控制神经学习
设计一个简单的自适应飞行控制器是航空机器人的一个真正的挑战。简单的飞行控制器往往产生较差的飞行跟踪性能。此外,自适应算法可能在时间和资源上代价高昂,或者基于深度学习的方法可能导致不稳定问题,例如在存在干扰的情况下。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于事件的神经学习控制策略,该策略结合使用由深度神经网络增强的标准级联飞行控制器来学习干扰,以提高跟踪性能。该策略依赖于两个事件:一是允许改进跟踪误差,二是确保闭环系统的稳定性。在ROS/Gazebo仿真环境中对该策略进行了验证,并在存在风干扰的实际实验中验证了该策略的有效性。
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来源期刊
Autonomous Robots
Autonomous Robots 工程技术-机器人学
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
5.70%
发文量
46
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Autonomous Robots reports on the theory and applications of robotic systems capable of some degree of self-sufficiency. It features papers that include performance data on actual robots in the real world. Coverage includes: control of autonomous robots · real-time vision · autonomous wheeled and tracked vehicles · legged vehicles · computational architectures for autonomous systems · distributed architectures for learning, control and adaptation · studies of autonomous robot systems · sensor fusion · theory of autonomous systems · terrain mapping and recognition · self-calibration and self-repair for robots · self-reproducing intelligent structures · genetic algorithms as models for robot development. The focus is on the ability to move and be self-sufficient, not on whether the system is an imitation of biology. Of course, biological models for robotic systems are of major interest to the journal since living systems are prototypes for autonomous behavior.
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