Associations among incontinence, incontinence-associated dermatitis and pressure injuries in older nursing home residents

IF 0.4 Q4 NURSING

International Journal of Urological Nursing Pub Date : 2022-05-16 DOI:10.1111/ijun.12321

Manuela Hoedl MSc, BSc, Doris Eglseer MSc, BBSc

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objective

This study was conducted to investigate the association between incontinence (INC), incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD) and (nosocomial) pressure injuries (PI) in nursing home residents aged 60 years or older.

Methods

We included 3725 older residents in this cross-sectional, multisite secondary data analysis. A standardized questionnaire was used that included demographic data and other data including care dependency, as well as data on INC, IAD and PI. We analysed the data using methods of descriptive statistics, bivariate analysis and univariable/multivariate regressions.

Results

Our results showed that risks for malnutrition, diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, and having a catheter for INC reasons were associated with a higher risk for (nosocomial) PI in this population. Independent of their age group, specifically residents with a catheter had a higher risk of developing a (nosocomial) PI.

Conclusions

We strongly recommend carrying out further studies to examine the association between the risk of malnutrition and PI. To address other aspects of nutritional status, studies on associations between obesity on INC, IAD as well as PI would also be of great interest.

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老年疗养院居民失禁、失禁相关皮炎和压力损伤的相关性

目的探讨60岁及以上老年人尿失禁(INC)、尿失禁相关性皮炎(IAD)和(院内)压力损伤(PI)的关系。方法我们纳入了3725名老年居民，进行了横断面、多地点的二次数据分析。使用了一份标准化问卷，其中包括人口统计数据和其他数据，包括护理依赖性，以及INC、IAD和PI的数据。我们使用描述性统计、双变量分析和单变量/多变量回归的方法分析数据。结果:我们的研究结果显示，营养不良、皮肤和皮下组织疾病以及因INC原因使用导管的风险与该人群发生(院内)PI的高风险相关。与他们的年龄组无关，特别是有导管的居民发生(院内)PI的风险更高。结论:我们强烈建议开展进一步的研究，以检查营养不良风险与PI之间的关系。为了处理营养状况的其他方面，研究肥胖与INC、IAD和PI之间的关系也将是非常有趣的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Urological Nursing 医学-护理

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

20.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： International Journal of Urological Nursing is an international peer-reviewed Journal for all nurses, non-specialist and specialist, who care for individuals with urological disorders. It is relevant for nurses working in a variety of settings: inpatient care, outpatient care, ambulatory care, community care, operating departments and specialist clinics. The Journal covers the whole spectrum of urological nursing skills and knowledge. It supports the publication of local issues of relevance to a wider international community to disseminate good practice. The International Journal of Urological Nursing is clinically focused, evidence-based and welcomes contributions in the following clinical and non-clinical areas: -General Urology- Continence care- Oncology- Andrology- Stoma care- Paediatric urology- Men’s health- Uro-gynaecology- Reconstructive surgery- Clinical audit- Clinical governance- Nurse-led services- Reflective analysis- Education- Management- Research- Leadership The Journal welcomes original research papers, practice development papers and literature reviews. It also invites shorter papers such as case reports, critical commentary, reflective analysis and reports of audit, as well as contributions to regular sections such as the media reviews section. The International Journal of Urological Nursing supports the development of academic writing within the specialty and particularly welcomes papers from young researchers or practitioners who are seeking to build a publication profile.