Nocebo effects on informed consent within medical and psychological settings: A scoping review

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI:10.1080/10508422.2022.2081853

Nadine S. J. Stirling, Victoria M. E. Bridgland, Melanie K. T. Takarangi

引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT Warning research participants and patients about potential risks associated with participation/treatment is a fundamental part of consent. However, such risk warnings might cause negative expectations and subsequent nocebo effects (i.e., negative expectations cause negative outcomes) in participants. Because no existing review documents how past research has quantitatively examined nocebo effects – and negative expectations – arising from consent risk warnings, we conducted a pre-registered scoping review (N = 9). We identified several methodological issues across these studies, which in addition to mixed findings, limit conclusions about whether risk warnings cause nocebo effects.

查看原文本刊更多论文

Nocebo在医学和心理环境中对知情同意的影响：范围界定综述

警告研究参与者和患者与参与/治疗相关的潜在风险是同意的基本组成部分。然而，这种风险警告可能会在参与者中引起负面预期和随后的反安慰剂效应(即负面预期导致负面结果)。由于没有现有的综述记录过去的研究如何定量地检查反安慰剂效应——以及同意风险警告引起的负面预期，我们进行了一项预注册的范围综述(N = 9)。我们在这些研究中发现了几个方法学上的问题，除了结果混杂之外，这些问题限制了关于风险警告是否会导致反安慰剂效应的结论。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.