Preface

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Ihor Pidhainy
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Simplicial global optimization focuses on deterministic covering methods for global optimization partitioning the feasible region by simplices. Although rectangular partitioning is used most often in global optimization, simplicial covering has advantages shown in this book. The purpose of the book is to present global optimization methods based on simplicial partitioning in one volume. The book describes features of simplicial partitioning and demonstrates its advantages in global optimization. A simplex is a polyhedron in a multidimensional space, which has the minimal number of vertices. Therefore simplicial partitions are preferable in global optimization when the values of the objective function at all vertices of partitions are used to evaluate subregions. The feasible region defined by linear constraints may be covered by simplices and therefore simplicial optimization algorithms may cope with linear constraints in a delicate way by initial covering. This makes simplicial partitions very attractive for optimization problems with linear constraints. There are optimization problems where the objective functions have symmetries which may be taken into account for reducing the search space significantly by setting linear inequality constraints. The resulted search region may be covered by simplices. Applications benefiting from simplicial partitioning are examined in the book: nonlinear least squares regression, center-based clustering of data having one feature, and pile placement in grillage-type foundations. In the examples shown, the search region reduced taking into account symmetries of the objective functions is a simplex thus simplicial global optimization algorithms may use it as a starting partition. The book provides exhaustive experimental investigation and shows the impact of various bounds, types of subdivision, and strategies of candidate selection on the performance of global optimization algorithms. Researchers and engineers will benefit from simplicial partitioning algorithms presented in the book: Lipschitz branch-and-bound, Lipschitz optimization without the Lipschitz constant. We hope
前言
简单全局优化侧重于全局优化的确定覆盖方法,通过简单划分可行区域。尽管矩形分区在全局优化中最常用,但本书中显示了简单覆盖的优点。本书的目的是在一卷中介绍基于简单划分的全局优化方法。这本书描述了简单划分的特点,并展示了它在全局优化中的优势。单纯形是多维空间中的多面体,其顶点数最少。因此,当使用分区的所有顶点处的目标函数的值来评估子区域时,在全局优化中,单纯分区是优选的。由线性约束定义的可行区域可以被单纯形覆盖,因此单纯形优化算法可以通过初始覆盖以精细的方式处理线性约束。这使得单纯分区对于具有线性约束的优化问题非常有吸引力。存在目标函数具有对称性的优化问题,可以考虑通过设置线性不等式约束来显著减少搜索空间。所得到的搜索区域可以被单纯形覆盖。书中考察了从简单划分中受益的应用:非线性最小二乘回归、具有一个特征的基于中心的数据聚类以及格架型基础中的桩布置。在所示的例子中,考虑到目标函数的对称性而减少的搜索区域是单纯形,因此单纯形全局优化算法可以将其用作起始分区。这本书提供了详尽的实验研究,并展示了各种边界、细分类型和候选选择策略对全局优化算法性能的影响。研究人员和工程师将受益于书中提出的简单划分算法:Lipschitz分枝定界,无Lipschitz-常数的Lipschiitz优化。我们希望
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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