The ethics of self-tracking. A comprehensive review of the literature

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Michał Wieczorek, Fiachra O’Brolcháin, Y. Saghai, B. Gordijn
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper presents a literature review on the ethics of self-tracking technologies which are utilized by users to monitor parameters related to their activity and bodily parameters. By examining a total of 65 works extracted through a systematic database search and backwards snowballing, the authors of this review discuss three categories of opportunities and ten categories of concerns currently associated with self-tracking. The former include empowerment and well-being, contribution to health goals, and solidarity. The latter are social harms, privacy and surveillance, ownership control and commodification of data, autonomy, data-facilitated harm, datafication and interpretability of data, negative impact on relation to self and others, shortcomings of design, negative impact on health perception, and regulation and enforcement of rules. The review concludes with a critical analysis of the existing literature and an overview of a future research agenda that could complement the current work on ethics of self-tracking.
自我跟踪的道德规范。文献综述
摘要:本文对用户利用自我跟踪技术监测与其活动和身体参数相关的参数的伦理问题进行了文献综述。通过系统的数据库搜索和向后滚雪球的方法,研究了总共65部作品,本文作者讨论了目前与自我跟踪相关的三类机会和十类关注。前者包括赋权和福祉、对卫生目标的贡献以及团结。后者是社会危害、隐私和监视、所有权控制和数据商品化、自主性、数据促进的危害、数据的数据化和可解释性、对自我和他人关系的负面影响、设计缺陷、对健康认知的负面影响以及规则的监管和执行。本文最后对现有文献进行了批判性分析,并概述了未来的研究议程,以补充当前关于自我跟踪伦理的工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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