The Laws of 2D-Nanofiller Aggregation in Polymer Nanocomposites

IF 0.8 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS
G. V. Kozlov, I. V. Dolbin, Gus. M. Magomedov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The aggregation process of 2D nanofillers (organoclay and graphene oxide (GO)) is studied within the framework of micromechanical models. The degree of aggregation of these nanofillers, expressed as the number of individual plates in one aggregate (tactoid), is determined by the ratio of the nominal moduli of elasticity of the nanofiller and the matrix polymer. It is found that increasing the first of these moduli leads to an increase in the degree of aggregation, whereas increasing the second one, leads to its reduction. This means that it is practically impossible to obtain exfoliated (separate) graphene plates in a polymer matrix. Both the studied polymer/2D nanofiller nanocomposites are reinforced with separate nanofiller aggregates, which is the optimal variant of reinforcing them.

Abstract Image

聚合物纳米复合材料中二维纳米填料聚集规律研究
在微观力学模型的框架下研究了二维纳米填料(有机粘土和氧化石墨烯)的聚集过程。这些纳米填料的聚集程度,表示为一个聚集体(tactoid)中单个板的数量,由纳米填料和基体聚合物的标称弹性模量之比决定。研究发现,增加第一个模量会导致聚集度的增加,而增加第二个模量会导致聚集度的降低。这意味着在聚合物基体中获得剥离(分离)的石墨烯板实际上是不可能的。所研究的聚合物/二维纳米填料纳米复合材料均采用单独的纳米填料聚集体进行增强,这是增强聚合物/二维纳米填料纳米复合材料的最佳形式。
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来源期刊
Glass Physics and Chemistry
Glass Physics and Chemistry 工程技术-材料科学:硅酸盐
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
14.30%
发文量
46
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Glass Physics and Chemistry presents results of research on the inorganic and physical chemistry of glass, ceramics, nanoparticles, nanocomposites, and high-temperature oxides and coatings. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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