Jung Shin Park, Young-Nam Kwag, Sang-Kuk Han, Soon-Ok Oh
{"title":"Two New Species of the Family Acarosporaceae from South Korea.","authors":"Jung Shin Park, Young-Nam Kwag, Sang-Kuk Han, Soon-Ok Oh","doi":"10.1080/12298093.2023.2249693","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Acarosporaceae</i> is a crustose lichen and is known as a species that has more than 50 multi-spores, and has hyaline spores. Those taxa are often found in rock and soil in mountain areas or coastal regions in Korea, and very diverse forms and species are known. However, after an overall genetic phylogenetic analysis of carbonized ascomata in 2015, species consisting only of the morphological base are newly divided, and several species of <i>Acarosporaceae</i> in Korea are also being discovered in this situation. As a result of analysis using internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and nuLSU gene analysis, Korean species belonged to <i>Acarospora</i> and <i>Sarcogyne</i> clade, and <i>Acarospora</i> classified as the <i>Acarospora</i> clade was mixed with the <i>Polysporina</i> group and the <i>Sarcogyne</i> clade is mixed with the <i>Acarospora</i>. We identified two new species (<i>Acarospora beangnokdamensis</i> J. S. Park & S. O. Oh, sp. nov., <i>Sarcogyne jejuensis</i> J. S. Park & S. O. Oh, sp. nov.) through morphological, molecular, and secondary metabolite substance and found one new record (<i>Sarcogyne oceanica</i> K. Knudsen & Kocourk). We have made a classification key for <i>Acarospora</i> and <i>Sarcogyne</i> in Korea and reported all information together here.</p>","PeriodicalId":18825,"journal":{"name":"Mycobiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10791086/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mycobiology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/12298093.2023.2249693","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"AGRONOMY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Acarosporaceae is a crustose lichen and is known as a species that has more than 50 multi-spores, and has hyaline spores. Those taxa are often found in rock and soil in mountain areas or coastal regions in Korea, and very diverse forms and species are known. However, after an overall genetic phylogenetic analysis of carbonized ascomata in 2015, species consisting only of the morphological base are newly divided, and several species of Acarosporaceae in Korea are also being discovered in this situation. As a result of analysis using internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and nuLSU gene analysis, Korean species belonged to Acarospora and Sarcogyne clade, and Acarospora classified as the Acarospora clade was mixed with the Polysporina group and the Sarcogyne clade is mixed with the Acarospora. We identified two new species (Acarospora beangnokdamensis J. S. Park & S. O. Oh, sp. nov., Sarcogyne jejuensis J. S. Park & S. O. Oh, sp. nov.) through morphological, molecular, and secondary metabolite substance and found one new record (Sarcogyne oceanica K. Knudsen & Kocourk). We have made a classification key for Acarospora and Sarcogyne in Korea and reported all information together here.
期刊介绍:
Mycobiology is an international journal devoted to the publication of fundamental and applied investigations on all aspects of mycology and their traditional allies. It is published quarterly and is the official publication of the Korean Society of Mycology. Mycobiology publishes reports of basic research on fungi and fungus-like organisms, including yeasts, filamentous fungi, lichen fungi, oomycetes, moulds, and mushroom. Topics also include molecular and cellular biology, biochemistry, metabolism, developmental biology, environmental mycology, evolution, ecology, taxonomy and systematics, genetics/genomics, fungal pathogen and disease control, physiology, and industrial biotechnology using fungi.