Measuring Spatial Disparity in East Java: A Convergence Analysis

Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI:10.23917/jep.v23i2.15452

R. K. Sakti, Aura Vedareni Maudita

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The development paradigm of development continues to evolve, not only focusing on growth, but also on equity. This study aims to analyze the spatial inequality of economic growth in the districts/ cities of East Java in 2016-2020 using convergence analysis. We use GDP per capita in the t-1 period, the industrial agglomeration index, regional investment, education index, health index, and capital expenditure to determine the magnitude of their influence on the creation of convergence or divergence on growth. economy in East Java. Based on the absolute and conditional convergence analysis that has been carried out, it can be seen if economic growth in 2016-2020 experiences spatial divergence or inequality. The industrial concentration index variable has a significant and negative effect on the formation of spatial inequality in East Java, this means that industrial concentration reduces the growth rate and contributes to the formation of spatial inequality in East Java. In addition, the variables of investment, education index, health index, and capital expenditure alone do not have a significant influence on the formation of spatial inequality in East Java.

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东爪哇的空间差异测量:一个收敛分析

发展的发展模式不断演变，不仅注重增长，而且注重公平。本研究旨在通过收敛分析来分析2016-2020年东爪哇各地区/城市经济增长的空间不平等。我们使用t-1时期的人均GDP、产业集聚指数、区域投资、教育指数、卫生指数和资本支出来确定它们对增长趋同或分化的影响程度。东爪哇的经济。基于已经进行的绝对和条件收敛分析，可以看出2016-2020年的经济增长是否经历了空间差异或不平等。产业集中度指数变量对东爪哇空间不平等的形成具有显著的负面影响，这意味着产业集中度降低了增长率，并有助于东爪哇空间不平等的形成。此外，仅投资、教育指数、健康指数和资本支出等变量对东爪哇空间不平等的形成没有显著影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan

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审稿时长

20 weeks