Reflection of traditional farming operations on the sustainability of the main components of internal and external soils systems in the upstream elevation regions of Mazandaran province, Iran

Abstract

Soil is a vital resource and non-renewable biodiversity during a human life, and without soil living in the world is impossible. The results of global research between agricultural soils and community health, thinkers have not yet reached promising results. For this purpose, 10 years of important environmental information consist of; the type of soil texture system process and related factors were received from official centers as well as in a survey (field). In this regard, to evaluate, analyze and conclude the process of the research area, the strategic multidisciplinary model (SMM), Excel and SPSS program were used. The 10-year information trend of the region (heights of the upstream), which was the findings of the operational research, showed that the conventional agricultural situation is not associated with the principle of convergence on the unity of environmental practice. In this multidisciplinary study, the percentage of (PU), clay and silt, (SOC), the ratio of (B/C) and (DRW), (AR) have decreased. In contrast to the decrease components, the percentage of sand, and (ND), (TUL), (LLS) has increased. So, with such a very strong research strategy in the target area, we were able to provide technical information to politicians and executives about the conventional methods of erosion of the components involved with the operational environment, for agriculture and sustainable natural resources. In the continuation of our efforts, we have been able to change the traditional negative beliefs in the target area of the research, on the components that promote the production of opportunity maker crops (endogenous products) in the upstream elevation regions of Mazandaran province, Iran.