CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS IN CALVES WITH CHRONIC NON-RESPONSIVE DIARRHOEA

G. S.A.RIDHA
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Abstract

This research work was conducted to study the role of cryptosporidial infection in calves with chronic non-responsive diarrhoea (1-4 weeks old). The study shows that cryptoridium was common infections agent causing diarrhoea in calves during the first month of calf life. the prevalence of cryptosporidiosis in calves with chronic diarrhoea was 51.5%, using the method of safranin methylene blue staining of faecal smears from diarrhoeic calves. The infection rate was higher in calves of group A (closed breeding system) than those of calves in group B (open breeding system), as the study reveals the rate 65.6% and 42.3% respectively. The study also shows that infection was higher in calves of two weeks old (36.3%) than other age groups. cryptosporidium oocysts were also reported from few numbers of healthy non-diarrhoeic calves at rate of 8.1%.
慢性无反应性腹泻犊牛隐孢子虫病
本研究旨在研究隐孢子虫感染在患有慢性无反应性腹泻(1-4周龄)的小牛中的作用。研究表明,在小牛出生的第一个月,隐ridium是导致小牛腹泻的常见传染源。用藏红-亚甲蓝染色法对患有慢性腹泻的小牛粪便涂片进行染色,结果表明,慢性腹泻小牛隐孢子虫病的患病率为51.5%。A组(封闭饲养系统)的小牛感染率高于B组(开放饲养系统),研究显示感染率分别为65.6%和42.3%。研究还表明,两周大的小牛感染率(36.3%)高于其他年龄组。少数健康的非腹泻小牛也报告了隐孢子虫卵囊,比率为8.1%。
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