Communism's Lasting Effect? Former Communist States and COVID-19 Vaccinations.

IF 2.3 3区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
Jason P Martens
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Historical cultural practices that no longer exist can have modern day effects. Because communism has been linked with distrust of government, it was hypothesized that (a) historical communism would be negatively associated with COVID-19 vaccination rates, and (b) trust in government would mediate the association. Two studies assessed these hypotheses. Study 1 tested the hypotheses among European, Asian, and African countries, while Study 2 focused on East and West Germany within Europe. All samples except Africa found support for an association between historical communism and lower COVID-19 vaccination rates. However, trust in government did not mediate the association in Study 1, though a significant indirect effect did emerge within Germany in Study 2. Associations held controlling for GDP and age of population. Together, the studies suggest that historical communism in Europe and Asia is associated with real-world behavior today, and that trust in government might be partly responsible for the effect within Germany but less likely within Europe as a whole.

共产主义的持久影响?前共产主义国家和COVID-19疫苗接种
不再存在的历史文化习俗可以对现代产生影响。由于共产主义与对政府的不信任有关,因此假设(a)历史上的共产主义与COVID-19疫苗接种率呈负相关,(b)对政府的信任会调解这种关联。两项研究评估了这些假设。研究1测试了欧洲、亚洲和非洲国家的假设,而研究2则集中在欧洲的东德和西德。除非洲外的所有样本都发现,历史上的共产主义与较低的COVID-19疫苗接种率之间存在关联。然而,在研究1中,对政府的信任并没有调节这种关联,尽管在研究2中,德国确实出现了显著的间接影响。协会控制了GDP和人口年龄。总之,这些研究表明,欧洲和亚洲历史上的共产主义与当今现实世界的行为有关,对政府的信任可能对德国内部的影响负有部分责任,但对整个欧洲的影响不大。
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来源期刊
Cross-Cultural Research
Cross-Cultural Research SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
8.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: Cross-Cultural Research, formerly Behavior Science Research, is sponsored by the Human Relations Area Files, Inc. (HRAF) and is the official journal of the Society for Cross-Cultural Research. The mission of the journal is to publish peer-reviewed articles describing cross-cultural or comparative studies in all the social/behavioral sciences and other sciences dealing with humans, including anthropology, sociology, psychology, political science, economics, human ecology, and evolutionary biology. Worldwide cross-cultural studies are particularly welcomed, but all kinds of systematic comparisons are acceptable so long as they deal explicity with cross-cultural issues pertaining to the constraints and variables of human behavior.
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