Modern Aspects in the Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Breast Cancer in Early Stages

A. Moisin, C. Tănăsescu
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Abstract

Abstract Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women and a major public health problem, affecting 2.1 million women each year globally and causing the highest number of cancer-related deaths among women. In 2018, an estimated 627,000 women died from breast cancer (about 15% of all cancer deaths among women). To improve survival, early detection is essential. There are two strategies for early detection of breast cancer: early diagnosis and screening.(1) In Romania, the latest statistics show a higher incidence of breast cancer compared to the European average of 7929 new cases / year with a mortality of 3101 deaths / year.(2)
早期乳腺癌诊断与手术治疗的现代意义
乳腺癌是妇女中最常见的癌症,也是一个重大的公共卫生问题,每年影响全球210万妇女,造成妇女癌症相关死亡人数最多。2018年,估计有62.7万名女性死于乳腺癌(约占女性癌症死亡人数的15%)。为了提高生存率,早期发现至关重要。早期发现乳腺癌有两种策略:早期诊断和筛查。(1)罗马尼亚的最新统计数据显示,罗马尼亚的乳腺癌发病率高于欧洲平均水平,为每年7929例新发病例,死亡率为每年3101例死亡。
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