Urgensi Akhlak Bagi Guru dalam Menjalani Kehidupan di Era Society 5.0

M. Ichsan
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Abstract

In the current era of Society 5.0, talking about the urgency of morality, especially for teachers, is an interesting matter, where with the current dynamics, many teachers do not understand the urgency of morality, so they do not show noble character, that is, they cannot be an example for students or society. Therefore, the importance of these morals needs to be known and learned and practiced in everyday life so that they can continue to improve themselves and their people in a better direction. Morals are conditions or characteristics that are imprinted and seep into the soul, so that the perpetrator of the deed does something spontaneously and easily without making it up. Morals according to the understanding of Islam is one of the results of faith and worship, because human faith and worship are not perfect unless noble morals emerge from them. Therefore, morality in Islam is rooted in faith and piety and has a direct goal, a close one, namely self-esteem and a distant goal, namely the pleasure of Allah SWT. Among the goals of education is to form good morals in children and this is only possible if the teacher has good morals too. This means that morals are in accordance with Islamic teachings, as exemplified by the main educator, namely the Apostle Allah Muhammad Saw. As for the moral urgency for educators (teachers) in life in the 5.0 era, they include: 1) Increasing the degree of piety, 2) Encouraging goodness, 3) Perfection of faith, 4) Virtue in the afterlife, and 5) Getting along with neighbors.
在当今社会5.0时代,谈论道德的紧迫性,特别是对教师来说,是一件有趣的事情,在目前的动态下,许多教师不了解道德的紧迫性,所以他们没有表现出高尚的品格,也就是说,他们不能成为学生或社会的榜样。因此,这些道德的重要性需要在日常生活中被了解、学习和实践,这样他们才能继续朝着更好的方向改善自己和他们的人民。道德是烙印和渗透到灵魂中的条件或特征,使行为的行为人自发地、轻松地做某事,而不是编造出来的。根据伊斯兰教的理解,道德是信仰和崇拜的结果之一,因为除非从中产生高尚的道德,否则人类的信仰和崇拜是不完美的。因此,伊斯兰教的道德植根于信仰和虔诚,有一个直接的目标,一个近的目标,即自尊,一个远的目标,即安拉的快乐。教育的目标之一是在儿童中形成良好的道德,这只有在教师也有良好道德的情况下才有可能。这意味着道德是与伊斯兰教义相一致的,正如主要的教育家,即使者安拉穆罕默德所例证的那样。对于5.0时代教育者(教师)的人生道德急迫性,依次为:1)增加虔诚度,2)鼓励善良,3)信仰完善,4)来世美德,5)与邻居和睦相处。
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