Dimensi-dimensi Komunikasi Efektif dalam Relasi Bimbingan dan Konseling

S. Suherman
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

DIMENSIONS OF EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION IN GUIDANCE AND COUNSELING RELATIONS. The growth of effective communication between guidance and counseling teachers and students is a facility to achieve the goal of guidance and counseling in schools. Quality of communication will psychologically stimulate students to involve themselves intensively in the process of providing treatment. This condition will encourage students to open themselves to understand the personal characteristics, and willing to work together to explore various alternatives for self-development, making choices and decisions, and solving their problems. Students who are less open to guidance and counseling teachers are motivated by various factors, including allegedly by low professional competence of guidance and counseling teachers in developing communication that facilitates the provision of assistance for students. Thus, guidance and counseling teachers need to have communication competence in order to improve the effectiveness of aid in guidance and counseling services. The dimensions of the communication shall include: (a) the empathic behavior; (b) the acceptance and respect of students; (c) the warmth and attention; (d) openness and sincerity; and (e) concreteness and specificity of expression.
指导与咨询关系中的有效沟通维度
指导和咨询关系中有效沟通的维度。指导和咨询教师与学生之间有效沟通的发展是实现学校指导和咨询目标的一种手段。沟通的质量会在心理上刺激学生在提供治疗的过程中全身心投入。这种条件将鼓励学生敞开心扉,了解个人特点,并愿意共同探索自我发展、做出选择和决策以及解决问题的各种选择。对指导和咨询老师不太开放的学生受到各种因素的激励,包括据称指导和咨询教师在发展有助于为学生提供帮助的沟通方面的专业能力低下。因此,指导和咨询教师需要具备沟通能力,以提高指导和咨询服务中援助的有效性。沟通的维度应包括:(a)移情行为;(b) 学生的接受和尊重;(c) 温暖和关注;(d) 开放和真诚;以及(e)表达的具体性和特异性。
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